HPA011191

抗GDF15 ウサギ宿主抗体

Prestige Antibodies^® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

• 別名: 抗MIC-1抗体, 抗NAG-1抗体, 抗NRG-1抗体, 抗NSAID調節タンパク質1抗体, 抗マクロファージ阻害性サイトカイン1抗体, 抗前立腺分化因子抗体, 抗増殖/分化因子15前駆体抗体, 抗胎盤TGF-β抗体, 抗胎盤骨形成タンパク質抗体
• UNSPSCコード: 12352203
• Human Protein Atlas Number: HPA011191
• NACRES: NA.41

特性

• 由来生物: rabbit
• 品質水準: 100
• 結合体: unconjugated
• 抗体製品の状態: affinity isolated antibody
• 抗体製品タイプ: primary antibodies
• クローン: polyclonal
• 製品種目: Prestige Antibodies^® Powered by Atlas Antibodies
• フォーム: buffered aqueous glycerol solution
• 化学種の反応性: human
• 強化検証: orthogonal RNAseq; RNAi knockdown; Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation
• テクニック: immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL; immunofluorescence: 0.25-2 μg/mL; immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:200
• 免疫原配列: LSLAEASRASFPGPSELHSEDSRFRELRKRYEDLLTRLRANQSWEDSNTDLVPAPAVRILTPEVRLGSGGHLHLRISRAALPEGLPEASRLHRALFRLSPTASRSWDVTRPLRRQLSLARPQAPALHLRLSPPPSQSDQL
• UniProtアクセッション番号: Q99988
• 輸送温度: wet ice
• 保管温度: −20°C
• ターゲットの翻訳後修飾: unmodified
• 遺伝子情報: human ... GDF15(9518)

詳細

詳細

GDF15 (growth differentiation factor 15) is a part of the transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) or bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) superfamily. This gene resides in human chromosomal locus 19p12.1-13.1, and contains two exons. The pro-protein is a dimer containing a disulfide linkage which undergoes cleavage at RXXR sequence, by furin-like protease. The mature protein is a C-terminal dimer composed of 112 amino acids.

免疫原

GDF15前駆体のPrEST (protein epitope signature tag)抗原リコンビナントタンパク質。

アプリケーション

Prestige抗体^®は、Human Proteome Resource(HPR)プロジェクト(www.proteinatlas.org)によって開発・実証されたAtlas抗体です。抗体はすべて、数百の正常組織・疾病組織に対する免疫組織染色試験を行っています。これらの染色画像はHuman Protein Atlas(HPA)サイトで[Image Gallery]リンクをクリックするとご覧いただけます。さらに、ほとんどのPrestige抗体はプロテインアレイおよびウェスタンブロッティングの試験を行っています。試験のプロトコールおよびPrestige抗体、HPAに関する情報はsigma.com/prestigeをご覧ください。

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies^® protocols and other useful information.

Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Immunoprecipitation (1 paper)
Western Blotting (1 paper)

生物化学的／生理学的作用

GDF15 (growth differentiation factor 15) is released in response to stress such as, inflammation, oxidative stress and hypoxia, from multiple tissues, such as heart and liver. Studies show that it is responsible for the down-regulation of microRNAs of muscles, leading to intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICUAW) and related muscle atrophy. It also controls the developmental processes underlying embryogenesis, osteogenesis, and hematopoiesis. It also regulates adipose tissue function, cartilage and bone synthesis and immune response. It is involved in tissue injury and repair processes. It is up-regulated in melanoma, thyroid, breast, pancreatic, gastrointestinal, prostate and colorectal cancer. It is involved in tumorigenesis, and abnormal expression is related to poor prognosis in various cancers. It is a biomarker for multiple epithelial cancers such as, renal cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma of the esophagus, ovary and colon. In glioblastomas, it acts as a tumor suppressor gene and induces apoptosis.

特徴および利点

Prestige Antibodies^® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies^® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:

• IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
• Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

関連事項

Corresponding Antigen APREST72494

物理的形状

PBS溶液 (pH 7.2, 40%グリセロ-ルおよび0.02%アジ化ナトリウム含有)。

法的情報

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

免責事項

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

安全性情報

• 保管分類コード: 10 - Combustible liquids
• WGK: WGK 1
• 引火点(°F): Not applicable
• 引火点(℃): Not applicable
• 個人用保護具 (PPE): Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)