534064

アセトン

histological grade, ≥99.5%

• 化学式: CH₃COCH₃
• CAS番号: 67-64-1
• 分子量: 58.08
• Beilstein: 635680
• EC Number: 200-662-2
• MDL番号: MFCD00008765
• UNSPSCコード: 12352115
• PubChem Substance ID: 329757881
• NACRES: NA.21

特性

• グレード: histological grade
• 品質水準: 100
• 蒸気密度: 2 (vs air)
• 蒸気圧: 184 mmHg ( 20 °C)
• アッセイ: ≥99.5%
• 形状: liquid
• expl. lim.: 13.2 %
• 不純物: <0.5% water
• 蒸発残留物質: <0.001%
• 屈折率: n20/D 1.359 (lit.)
• pH: 5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)
• bp: 56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)
• mp: −94 °C (lit.)
• 溶解性: water: miscible
• 密度: 0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• アプリケーション: histology
• フォーマット: neat
• SMILES記法: CC(C)=O
• InChI: 1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3
• InChI Key: CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

詳細

詳細

Acetone is an organic solvent widely used in the polymer and pharmaceutical industry. It is found in mammalian tissues as a by-product of metalbolism. It shows potent anticonvulsant property. Acetone in combination with tetraalkylammonium chloride forms an efficient solvent system for dissolving cellulose. The dehydration of acetone can be accomplised by pervaporation using P84 (polyimide membrane)/TAEA (tripodal amine (tris(2-aminoethyl)amine) cross-linked asymmetric flat sheet membranes. The acetone vapors can undergo photolysis in a titanium dioxide (TiO₂) photocatalyst immobilized UV irradiated reactor.

アプリケーション

アセトンの発光強度は溶液の成分によって決まります。UV光を吸収したアセトンが光分解され、ラジカルが生じます。

Acetone may be employed in the following studies:

• As a precursor for the synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) in the presence of sulfonated graphene oxide-Pd/cordierite catalyst.
• Synthesis of (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), a solketal from glycerol using supercritical fluids (SCF) technology.
• As a starting material to synthesize methyl methacrylate.

It may be used in the synthesis of the following acetone hydrazones:

• 1-isopropylidene-2-methylhydrazine
• 1-isopropylidene-2-hydroxyethylhydrazine
• 1-isopropylidene-2-formylhydrazine

安全性情報

• ピクトグラム: GHS02,GHS07
• シグナルワード: Danger
• 危険有害性情報: H225,H319,H336
• 注意書き: P210 - P305 + P351 + P338
• 危険有害性の分類: Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
• ターゲットの組織: Central nervous system
• 補足的ハザード: EUH066
• 保管分類コード: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 1
• 引火点(°F): 1.4 °F - closed cup
• 引火点(℃): -17.0 °C - closed cup