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アッセイ
>98% (TLC)
形状
powder
包装
pkg of 1 × 1 mg (857393P-1mg)
メーカー/製品名
Avanti Polar Lipids 857393P
脂質タイプ
sphingolipids
bioactive lipids
輸送温度
dry ice
保管温度
−20°C
InChI
1S/C9H14N2O5/c1-4(13)9-10-2-5(11-9)7(15)8(16)6(14)3-12/h2,6-8,12,14-16H,3H2,1H3,(H,10,11)/t6-,7-,8-/m1/s1
InChI Key
CQSIXFHVGKMLGQ-BWZBUEFSSA-N
関連するカテゴリー
詳細
2-Acetyl-5-tetrahydroxybutyl imidazole (THI) is an inhibitor of sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase (S1P lyase).
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) lyase catalyzes the irreversible decomposition of S1P to hexadecanaldehyde and phosphoethanolamine. 2-Acetyl-5-tetrahydroxybutyl imidazole (THI) is an inhibitor of S1P lyase. Because S1P lyase is primarily expressed in lymphatic tissue, treatment of mice with THI (50 μg/ml in drinking water) increases lymphoid tissue S1P concentrations 100-fold, reducing lymphocyte egress from thymus and peripheral lymphoid organs. The resulting lymphopenia is reversible following cessation of THI treatment. Reducing S1P lyase activity results in therapeutic levels of immunosuppression without the non-lymphoid lesions that result from synthetic S1P receptor agonists.
生物化学的/生理学的作用
2-Acetyl-5-tetrahydroxybutyl imidazole (THI) can block S1P lyase in vivo and up-regulates circulatory and tissue S1P levels. It has the ability to repress dystrophic muscle degeneration.
包装
5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (857393P-1mg)
法的情報
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
保管分類コード
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
試験成績書(COA)
製品のロット番号・バッチ番号を入力して、試験成績書(COA) を検索できます。ロット番号・バッチ番号は、製品ラベルに「Lot」または「Batch」に続いて記載されています。
Emigration of mature T cells from the thymus is inhibited by the imidazole-based compound 2-acetyl-4-tetrahydroxybutylimidazole.
Immunology, 93, 398-404 (1998)
The immunosuppressive compound 2-acetyl-4-tetrahydroxybutyl imidazole inhibits the allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction by sequestration of a recirculating subpopulation of T cells.
Immunology, 87, 80-85 (1996)
2-Acetyl-5-tetrahydroxybutyl imidazole (THI) protects 661W cells against oxidative stress
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg'S Archives of Pharmacology, 390(7), 741-751 (2017)
Lymphocyte sequestration through S1P lyase inhibition and disruption of S1P gradients.
Science, 309, 1735-1739 (2005)
Molecular mechanism of sphingosine-1-phosphate action in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Disease models & mechanisms, 7(1), 41-54 (2014)
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