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Safety Information

34854

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloroform

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.8%, amylene stabilized

Synonym(s):

Methylidyne trichloride, Trichloromethane

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CHCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
119.38
Beilstein:
1731042
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116105
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.04

vapor density

4.1 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99.8%

form

liquid

quality

amylene stabilized

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

Free acid, in accordance
acetone, aldehyde, in accordance (nessler test)
free chlorine (Cl), in accordance
≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.001% free acid (as HCl)
<0.01% water (Karl Fischer)

evapn. residue

≤0.0005%

color

APHA: ≤10

transmittance

250 nm, ≥50%
260 nm, ≥85%
280 nm, ≥99%

refractive index

n20/D 1.445 (lit.)

bp

60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)

mp

−63 °C (lit.)

density

1.48 g/mL at 25 °C
1.492 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): in accordance

cation traces

Pb: ≤0.05 mg/kg

absorption

in accordance

λ

H2O reference

UV absorption

λ: 250 nm Amax: ≤1.00
λ: 260 nm Amax: ≤0.30
λ: 280 nm Amax: ≤0.005

suitability

passes test for reaction against H2SO4
passes test for suitability of determ. w. dithizone

application(s)

food and beverages

SMILES string

ClC(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/CHCl3/c2-1(3)4/h1H

InChI key

HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Chloroform, a halogenated hydrocarbon, is widely employed as a solvent. Its photochemical degradation has been investigated in the presence of TiO2 aqueous suspensions (wavelength range of 310-380nm).

Application

Chloroform has been employed for the ion exchange isolation of sulfatides from the urinary samples by using DEAE-cellulose membranes before the tandem mass spectrometric analysis. It has been used as a solvent for the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) deposition of lipid bilayers over mica sheets (silver coated back).†

Other Notes

Important notice
  • The article number 34854-4X2.5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34854-2.5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

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Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney

Storage Class Code

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

does not flash

Flash Point(C)

does not flash


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

PRTR

Class I Designated Chemical Substances

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

34854JP-6X1L:4548173259581
34854-4X4L:
34854-4X2.5L:
34854-4L:
34854-45L:4548173259536
34854-18L:
34854-2.5L-C:
34854-VAR:
34854-2.5L:4548173259512
34854-BULK:
34854-1L:4548173218380
34854-20L:4548173259529
34854-4X2L:4548173259550
34854-2L:4548173218366
34854-6X1L:4548173259567
34854JP-4X2.5L:4548173259574
34854-100ML:4548173218403
34854-2ML:


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Ladislav Kuchař et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 425, 153-159 (2013-07-11)
Prediagnostic steps in suspected metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) rely on clinical chemical methods other than enzyme assays. We report a new diagnostic method which evaluates changes in the spectrum of molecular types of sulfatides (3-O-sulfogalactosyl ceramides) in MLD urine. The procedure
Photolysis of chloroform and other organic molecules in aqueous titanium dioxide suspensions.
Kormann C, et al.
Environmental Science & Technology, 25(3), 494-500 (1991)
Radovan Spurny et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(12), 8355-8364 (2013-02-01)
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Mette Bohl et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 101(4), 870-878 (2015-04-04)
Abdominal obesity and exaggerated postprandial lipemia are independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality, and both are affected by dietary behavior. We investigated whether dietary supplementation with whey protein and medium-chain saturated fatty acids (MC-SFAs) improved postprandial lipid
Kuan Sun et al.
Nature communications, 6, 6013-6013 (2015-01-15)
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