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P7125

Sigma-Aldrich

Pepsina

powder, ≥400 units/mg protein

Sinonimo/i:

Pepsina, Pepsina A

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
eCl@ss:
42010127
NACRES:
NA.54

Origine biologica

Porcine gastric mucosa

Livello qualitativo

Forma fisica

powder

Attività specifica

≥400 units/mg protein

PM

35 kDa

Solubilità

10 mM HCl: soluble 1.0 mg/mL, clear to faintly turbid, colorless

N° accesso UniProt

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Informazioni sul gene

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Categorie correlate

Applicazioni

Pepsin is a peptidase used to digest proteins and is commonly used in the preparation of Fab fragments from antibodies. Pepsin, from porcine gastric mucosa, has been used to hydrolyze dry cervical samples in mice. Product P7125 is provided in powder form. Product P7125 has been used to denature DNA from kidney cells and to digest pathology samples from anal canal carcinomas (ACC) biopsies prior to EGFR staining.
The enzyme from Sigma has been used to obtain total vitamin B12 content in food products prior using immunoaffinity columns It has also been used to digest minced soft tissue of snails prior to the isolation of the third stage larvae (L3).
La scissione con pepsina può essere utilizzata per produrre frammenti F(ab′)2 di anticorpi. pepsina su www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

It does not cleave at valine, alanine, or glycine linkages. Z-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine, Z-L-glutamyl-L-tyrosine, or Z-L-methionyl-L-tyrosine may be used as substrates for pepsin digestion. Pepsin is inhibited by several phenylalanine-containing peptides.
Pepsin hydrolyzes peptide bonds, not amide or ester linkages. Pepsin cleaves peptides with an aromatic acid on either side of the peptide bond. Sulfur-containing amino acids increase susceptibility to hydrolysis when they are close to the peptide bond. Pepsin preferentially cleaves at the carboxyl side of phenylalanine and leucine and at the carboxyl side of glutamic acid residues. Cleaves Phe-Val, Gln-His, Glu-Ala, Ala-Leu, Leu-Tyr, Tyr-Leu, Gly-Phe, Phe-Phe and Phe-Tyr bonds in the β chain of insulin
Pepsin is the major proteolytic enzyme produced in the stomach. It digests proteins through the cleavage of interior peptide linkages.
Scissione preferenziale: residui idrofobi e aromatici nelle posizioni P1 e P1′. Scinde i legami Phe-Val, Gln-His, Glu-Ala, Ala-Leu, Leu-Tyr, Tyr-Leu, Gly-Phe, Phe-Phe e Phe-Tyr nella catena β dell′insulina.

Definizione di unità

One unit will produce a ΔA280 of 0.001 per min at pH 2.0 at 37 °C, measured as TCA-soluble products using hemoglobin as substrate. (Final volume = 16 mL. Light path = 1 cm.)

Risultati analitici

Il PH ottimale è compreso tra 2 e 4. Attivo in 4 M di urea e 3 M di guanidina HCl. Stabile a 60 °C. La pepsina viene inattivata irreversibilmente in presenza di pH 8,0 - 8,5.
Protein determined by E1%/280

Altre note

View more information on pepsin at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation markHealth hazard

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Protocolli

This procedure may be used for determination of Pepsin activity using hemoglobin as the substrate. It is a spectrophotometric stop rate determination.

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