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Documenti fondamentali

M6908

Sigma-Aldrich

Myeloperoxidase from human leukocytes

lyophilized powder, ≥50 units/mg protein

Sinonimo/i:

MPO, Peroxidase, myelo

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

Origine biologica

human leucocytes

Livello qualitativo

Stato

lyophilized powder

Attività specifica

≥50 units/mg protein

Solubilità

H2O: soluble
aqueous buffers such as 50 mM sodium acetate: soluble (Freezing of the enzyme in solution may result in a substantial loss of activity.)

N° accesso UniProt

Condizioni di spedizione

dry ice

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

[O+H2]O[O-]

InChI

1S/H2O3/c1-3-2/h1-2H
JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... MPO(4353)

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Descrizione generale

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 17q22-24. The encoded protein is a leukocyte-derived enzyme and is an integral constituent of the innate immune response. MPO belongs to the heme peroxidase superfamily. MPO is a heme protein containing iron and is highly expressed in leukocytes, neutrophils, monocytes and some subtypes of tissue macrophages.

Applicazioni

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) from human leukocytes has been used in MPO assay.
Myeloperoxidase from human leukocytes has been used:
  • as a standard to quantify the neutrophil (polymorphonuclear cell [PMN]) infiltration in lung tissue
  • as a neutrophil extracelullar trap (NET) component to stimulate 106 dendritic cells or 106 macrophages
  • as a standard in myeloperoxidase (MPO) assay to measure pancreatic MPO

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) has a crucial role to play in destruction of various microorganisms and foreign cells, such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, red cells and malignant and nonmalignant nucleated cells. MPO catalyzes the production of number of reactive oxidant species (ROS) that influence tissue damage during inflammation. MPO and its downstream inflammatory pathways function as a potent therapeutic target for prophylaxis of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. MPO catalyze the synthesis of polychlorinated dibenzo(p)dioxins and furans (PCDD/F) from precursor such as chlorophenols in presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2).

Altre note

Lysosomal heme-containing protein.

Definizione di unità

One unit of myeloperoxidase will catalyze the consumption of one micromole of hydrogen peroxide and the production of 1/4 micromole of tetraguaiacol per minute at pH 7.0 and 25 °C

Stato fisico

Lyophilized from 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, pH 6.0, 0.1 M sodium chloride

Risultati analitici

Source material tested and found negative for antibody to HIV and for HBSAG.

Inibitore

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Substrato

N° Catalogo
Descrizione
Determinazione del prezzo

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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