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Key Documents

193119

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrabutylammonium bromide

ReagentPlus®, ≥99.0%

Sinonimo/i:

TBAB

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(Br)
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
322.37
Beilstein:
3570983
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352111
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

Livello qualitativo

Nome Commerciale

ReagentPlus®

Saggio

≥99.0%

Forma fisica

powder, crystals or granules

pH

6.48 (30 °C)

Punto di fusione

102-106 °C (lit.)

Solubilità

ethanol: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to light yellow

Stringa SMILE

[Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC

InChI

1S/C16H36N.BrH/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descrizione generale

Tetrabutylammonium bromide is a quaternary ammonium compound widely used as a phase transfer catalyst. TBAB decreases the retention time and removes peak tailing by acting as an ion pair reagent during the chromatographic analysis of quaternary ammonium compounds. In the molten state, TBAB behaves like an ionic liquid, which is a promising green alternative to organic solvents in polymer synthesis. It participates as a catalyst during the solvent-free synthesis of biscoumarin and dihydropyrano[c]chromene derivatives.

Applicazioni

Tetrabutylammonium bromide may be used as a catalyst in the synthesis of following:
  • 1-cyano-2-thiophenylethane
  • 1-cyano-2-thiobutylethane
  • 1-cyano-2-(2-aminothiophenyl)ethane
  • methyl 3-thiophenylpropionate
  • methyl 3-thiobutylpropionate
  • methyl 2-methyl-3-thiophenylpropionate
  • methyl 2-methyl-3-thiobutylpropionate
  • diethyl 2-thiophenylsuccinate
  • diethyl 2-thiobutylsuccinate
  • 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-nitro-2-thiophenylpropane
  • 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-nitro-4-thiobutylbutane
  • 3-thiophenylcyclohexanone
  • 3-thioethylcyclohexanone
  • 4-methyl-4-thiophenylpentan-2-one
  • 4-methyl-4-thiobutylpentan-2-one
  • 4-thiophenylbutan-2-one
  • 4-thiobutylbutan-2-one
  • 3-thiophenylbutanal
  • 3-thiobutylbutanal

Note legali

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pittogrammi

Health hazardExclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Novel biobased polyurethanes synthesized from nontoxic phenolic diol containing l-tyrosine moiety under green media.
Mallakpour S, et al.
Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 18(4), 685-695 (2010)
Interfacial chemistry behavior of phase transfer catalysis for hydroxide ion initiated reactions.
Xia L, et al.
Colloids and Surfaces. A, Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 317(1), 747-750 (2008)
Tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB): a neutral and efficient catalyst for the synthesis of biscoumarin and 3, 4-dihydropyrano [c] chromene derivatives in water and solvent-free conditions.
Khurana JM and Kumar S.
Tetrahedron Letters, 50(28), 4125-4127 (2009)
Direct polyamidation in molten tetrabutylammonium bromide: novel and efficient green media.
Mallakpour S and Yousefian H.
Polym. Bull., 60(2-3), 191-198 (2008)
Effect of analogue ions in normal-phase ion-pair chromatography of quaternary ammonium compounds.
Bluhm LH and Li T.
Journal of Chromatographic Science, 37(8), 273-276 (1999)

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