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Key Documents

518018

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium iodide

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99.9% trace metals basis

Sinonimo/i:

Lithium(1+)iodide

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
LiI
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
133.85
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352302
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

99.9% trace metals basis

Forma fisica

powder

Caratteristiche più verdi

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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Impurezze

≤1500.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

Punto di fusione

446 °C (lit.)

Densità

3.49 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Categoria alternativa più verde

Stringa SMILE

[Li+].[I-]

InChI

1S/HI.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descrizione generale

Lithium iodide is widely used as an electrolyte additivein dye-sensitized solar cells and Li-S batteries, as it enables long cyclelife. It is also used as a phosphor for neutron detection.
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Applicazioni

Lithium iodide(LiI)can be used as an electrolyte additive:

  • To prepare biodegradable polymer electrolytes.Rice starch complexed with LiI shows enhanced ionic conductivity as theaddition of LiI increases the number of mobile charge carriers.
  • For Li-S batteries. LiIforms a protective coating on the surface of both negative and positiveelectrodes and prevents the dissolution of polysulfides on the cathode sidewhich significantly enhances cell rate performance.
It can also be used to prepare Li-basedscintillators with enhanced thermal neutron detection efficiency.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Articoli

Research and development of solid-state lithium fast-ion conductors is crucial because they can be potentially used as solid electrolytes in all-solid-state batteries, which may solve the safety and energy-density related issues of conventional lithium-ion batteries that use liquid (farmable organic) electrolytes.

Lithium-Ion Battery Performance: Dependence on Material Synthesis and Post‑Treatment Methods

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