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product name
更昔洛韦现成溶液, ≥99% (HPLC), 10 mM in DMSO
化驗
≥99% (HPLC)
形狀
DMSO solution
濃度
10 mM in DMSO
儲存溫度
2-8°C
InChI
1S/C9H13N5O4/c10-9-12-7-6(8(17)13-9)11-3-14(7)4-18-5(1-15)2-16/h3,5,15-16H,1-2,4H2,(H3,10,12,13,17)
InChI 密鑰
IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
應用
更昔洛韦现成溶液已与白藜芦醇联合使用,以研究其对黑色素瘤细胞的作用。它还被用作病毒胸苷激酶的合成底物,以研究其对人类可诱导多能干细胞的影响。
生化/生理作用
更昔洛韦是一种核苷鸟苷类似物,含有活性部分更昔洛韦三磷酸。这种活性部分可以通过在延伸过程中中断病毒 DNA 来抑制病毒复制。更昔洛韦是预防人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)患者巨细胞病毒(CMV)视网膜炎疾病的有效药物。它对涉及肺、肝和胃肠道的 CMV 疾病具有治疗作用。更昔洛韦可被单纯疱疹病毒胸苷激酶(HSV-TK)或宿主编码的脱氧鸟苷激酶酶促磷酸化为活性三磷酸类似物。 它具有治疗同种异体骨髓、肾脏、心脏、肝脏和肺移植的潜力。
其他說明
更昔洛韦现成 DMSO 溶液以 10mM 浓度(2.55mg/mL)提供。建议将提供的现成溶液稀释至 2-100μM 的工作浓度,用于细胞培养应用。
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
危險分類
Muta. 1B
儲存類別代碼
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 2
閃點(°F)
188.6 °F - closed cup
閃點(°C)
87 °C - closed cup
The Canadian journal of infectious diseases = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses, 7(3), 183-194 (1996-05-01)
To review the pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of intravenous, oral and intraocular ganciclovir, and to discuss the role of these various formulations in the management of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in AIDS patients. A MEDLINE search (1987 through November 1995) of English-language
Following universal prophylaxis with intravenous ganciclovir and cytomegalovirus immune globulin, valganciclovir is safe and effective for prevention of CMV infection following lung transplantation.
American Journal of Transplantation : Official Journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 4, 1635-1642 (2016)
Targeting of herpes simplex virus 1 thymidine kinase gene sequences into the OCT4 locus of human induced pluripotent stem cells.
PLoS ONE, 8, e81131-e81131 (2015)
Cancer research, 58(17), 3855-3865 (1998-09-10)
The mechanisms by which cytotoxic agents perturb the normal cell biology and cell cycle progression of cancer cells were explored using B16F10 cells genetically modified to express the Herpes Simplex Virus-thymidine kinase gene. Culture in the presence of the nucleoside
Journal of virology, 73(6), 4786-4793 (1999-05-11)
Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) sensitivity to the nucleoside analog ganciclovir (GCV) suggests the presence of a virally encoded kinase that catalyzes the initial phosphorylation of GCV. Analysis of the HHV-8 genome identified two candidate kinases: proteins encoded by open reading
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