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品質等級
化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
光學活性
[α]/D -120 to -140°, c = 1 in chloroform-d
顏色
white to beige
溶解度
DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
COC(=O)C[C@](O)(CCCC(C)(C)O)C(=O)O[C@H]1C2c3cc4OCOc4cc3CCN5CCC[C@]25C=C1OC
InChI
1S/C29H39NO9/c1-27(2,33)8-5-10-29(34,16-23(31)36-4)26(32)39-25-22(35-3)15-28-9-6-11-30(28)12-7-18-13-20-21(38-17-37-20)14-19(18)24(25)28/h13-15,24-25,33-34H,5-12,16-17H2,1-4H3/t24-,25-,28+,29-/m1/s1
InChI 密鑰
HYFHYPWGAURHIV-JFIAXGOJSA-N
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應用
Homoharringtonine has been used to check the cytotoxic activity against carfilzomib-resistant derivative of the LP-1 multiple myeloma (MM) cell line (LP-1/Cfz) and is used as a translation-inhibiting drug.
生化／生理作用
Homoharringtonine (Omacetaxine mepesuccinate) is a translation elongation inhibitor, a cytotoxic alkaloid originally isolated from the evergreen tree, Cephalotaxus hainanensis. Homoharringtonine binds to the 80S ribosome in eukaryotic cells and inhibits protein synthesis by interfering with chain elongation. Homoharringtonine blocks progression of leukemic cells from G1 phase into S phase and from G2 phase into M phase. Homoharringtonine (Omacetaxine mepesuccinate) was approved in October 2012 (Synribo) for the treatment of adult patients with Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) with resistance and/or intolerance to two or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
Homoharringtonine is a cephalotaxine ester that is also known as (HHT; 4-methyl (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl)butanedioate). In gefitinib-resistant lung cancer cells, homoharringtonine promotes apoptosis and prevents signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) through IL-6 (interleukin-6) /JAK1 (janus kinase 1)/STAT3 signal pathway. It plays an important role in the treatment of malaria.
特點和優勢
This compound is a featured product for Gene Regulation research. Click here to discover more featured Gene Regulation products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral
儲存類別代碼
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
其他客户在看
Increased expression of the tight junction protein TJP1/ZO-1 is associated with upregulation of TAZ-TEAD activity and an adult tissue stem cell signature in carfilzomib-resistant multiple myeloma cells and high-risk multiple myeloma patients
Riz I and Hawley RG
Oncoscience, 4(7-8), 79-79 (2017)
Rescue of a developmental arrest caused by a C. elegans heat-shock transcription-factor mutation by loss of ribosomal S6-kinase activity
Chisnell PJD, et al.
bioRxiv, 310086-310086 (2018)
Chemistry and Biology, 439-439 (1998)
Peter Chisnell et al.
Genetics, 210(3), 999-1009 (2018-09-20)
The widely conserved heat-shock response, regulated by heat-shock transcription factors, is not only essential for cellular stress resistance and adult longevity, but also for proper development. However, the genetic mechanisms by which heat-shock transcription factors regulate development are not well
Bernhard Hampoelz et al.
Cell, 179(3), 671-686 (2019-10-19)
The molecular events that direct nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly toward nuclear envelopes have been conceptualized in two pathways that occur during mitosis or interphase, respectively. In gametes and embryonic cells, NPCs also occur within stacked cytoplasmic membrane sheets, termed
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