生物源
plant (Ungeria victoris)
化驗
≥94% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
mp
270 °C
溶解度
DMSO: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless
water: soluble 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
Br[H].COc1ccc2CN(C)CC[C@@]34C=C[C@H](O)C[C@@H]3Oc1c24
InChI
1S/C17H21NO3.BrH/c1-18-8-7-17-6-5-12(19)9-14(17)21-16-13(20-2)4-3-11(10-18)15(16)17;/h3-6,12,14,19H,7-10H2,1-2H3;1H/t12-,14-,17-;/m0./s1
InChI 密鑰
QORVDGQLPPAFRS-XPSHAMGMSA-N
基因資訊
human ... ACHE(43)
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一般說明
Galanthamine hydrobromide is a derivative of galanthamine, which is an anticholinestrase alkaloid derived from genus Lycoris (Amaryllidaceae) or snowdrop. This compound is used for the treatment of Alzheimer′s disease (AD).
應用
Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp. has been used-
- as an AChE (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor and positive control in acetylcholinesterase assay performed to determine the activity of AChE
- as a positive control in the screening of AChE inhibitors
- as a positive control in AChE inhibitory assay performed to determine the AChE-inhibitory activities of pyrithione and related sulfur-containing pyridine N-oxides
生化／生理作用
Cholinesterase inhibitor; reverses scopolamine-induced amnesia; antimyasthenic.
包裝
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
防範說明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
儲存類別代碼
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
其他客户在看
Sony Pandey et al.
Microbial cell factories, 13(1), 24-24 (2014-02-18)
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors or anticholinesterases reduce the activity of enzyme acetylcholinesterase that degrades the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain. The inhibitors have a significant pharmacological role in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's etc. Although plants have been a significant
Muhammad Ayaz et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 14, 145-145 (2014-06-03)
We investigated Polygonum hydropiper L. (P. hydropiper) for phenolic contents, antioxidant, anticholinesterase activities, in an attempt to rationalize its use in neurological disorders. Plant crude extract (Ph.Cr), its subsequent fractions: n-hexane (Ph.Hex), chloroform (Ph.Chf), ethyl acetate (Ph.EtAc), n-Butanol (Ph.Bt), aqueous
Bin Hao et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 18(3), 2458-2468 (2013-02-27)
Phytochemical investigation of the 80% ethanol extract of the bulbs of Lycoris radiata resulted in the isolation of five new Amaryllidaceae alkaloids: (+)-5,6-dehydrolycorine (1), (+)-3α,6β-diacetyl-bulbispermine (2), (+)-3α-hydroxy-6β-acetyl- bulbispermine (3), (+)-8,9-methylenedioxylhomolycorine-N-oxide (5), and 5,6-dihydro-5- methyl-2-hydroxyphenanthridine (7), together with two known compounds
Petra Krejčová et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 154(1), 176-182 (2014-04-12)
Persian shallot (Allium stipitatum) is a bulbous plant native to Turkey, Iran and Central Asia. It is frequently used in folk medicine for the treatment of a variety of disorders, including inflammation and stress. Antiinflammatory and neurological activities of pyrithione
Lars Sonde et al.
PloS one, 8(2), e57161-e57161 (2013-02-26)
It is largely unknown how the medical treatment of patients diagnosed with dementia is followed up in primary care. Therefore, we studied patient medical records from two dementia clinics and from the referring primary care centres. A retrospective study of
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