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Merck

A6636

Sigma-Aldrich

Aflatoxin B₁

greener alternative

from Aspergillus flavus, ≥98.0% (HPLC), powder, CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2D6, and CYP3A family substrate

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C17H12O6
CAS号:
分子量:
312.27
Beilstein:
1269174
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

产品名称

黄曲霉毒素B1 来源于黄曲霉, from Aspergillus flavus

生物源

Aspergillus flavus

品質等級

化驗

≥98.0% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

環保替代產品評分

old score: 51
new score: 42
Find out more about DOZN™ Scoring

環保替代產品特色

Waste Prevention
Designing Safer Chemicals
Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

環保替代類別

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

COc1cc2OC3OC=CC3c2c4OC(=O)C5=C(CCC5=O)c14

InChI

1S/C17H12O6/c1-20-10-6-11-14(8-4-5-21-17(8)22-11)15-13(10)7-2-3-9(18)12(7)16(19)23-15/h4-6,8,17H,2-3H2,1H3/t8-,17+/m0/s1

InChI 密鑰

OQIQSTLJSLGHID-WNWIJWBNSA-N

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相关类别

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我们竭诚为您带来满足绿色替代产品四大类别要求的替代产品。本品属于重新设计产品类别,在“预防废弃物”、“设计更安全的化学品和产品”和“节能设计”绿色化学原则方面取得了重大改进。 点击此处查看其 DOZN 记分卡。

應用

黄曲霉毒素 B1 是一种致癌化合物,在 p53 抑癌基因的 249 位密码子处诱导 G 转化为 T。 在检测食品中的黄曲霉毒素污染时,黄曲霉毒素 B1 可用作内标。

生化/生理作用

黄曲霉毒素 B1 是由黄曲霉(一种常见的土壤真菌)产生的致癌化合物,在 p53 抑癌基因第 249 位密码子处可诱导 G 转化为 T。黄曲霉毒素 B1 是食品污染物和肝致癌物。黄曲霉毒素通过 P450 I 期酶(主要是 CYP3A4)经黄曲霉毒素 B1 3-羟基化反应生物转化为遗传毒性中间体。排毒取决于 II 期酶,例如谷胱甘肽 S-转移酶和 AFB(1)-醛还原酶(AFAR)。黄曲霉毒素 B1 是 CYP1A2、CYP2A6、CYP2D6 和 CYP3A 家族的底物。

警告

可能致癌.

標準品

产品编号
说明
价格

象形圖

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 1 Oral - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Carc. 1B - Muta. 1B

儲存類別代碼

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Ilenia Siciliano et al.
Toxins, 7(3), 743-754 (2015-03-10)
Fungi belonging to the genus Alternaria are common pathogens of fruit and vegetables with some species able to produce secondary metabolites dangerous to human health. Twenty-eight Alternaria isolates from rocket and cabbage were investigated for their mycotoxin production. Five different
Hajar Zolfaghari et al.
Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin, 10(3), 482-487 (2020-07-16)
Purpose: The present study was conducted to assess the ability of probiotic bacteria and yeasts strains to reduce aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) in gastrointestinal simulated conditions. Aflatoxins are potent carcinogenic and immunosuppressive agents. Acute exposure to a high level of aflatoxins
S Piekkola et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 29(6), 962-971 (2012-03-02)
Mycotoxins such as the aflatoxins and deoxynivalenol (DON) are frequent contaminants of food. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and DON affect the immune system and restrict growth; additionally AFB1 is carcinogenic. To date there are limited descriptive biomarker data concerning maternal exposures
Rahul R Bhowate et al.
Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP, 25(1), 110-117 (2021-08-06)
Areca nut is deeply rooted sociocultural habit in India. Areca nut reported to be infested by fungi during the field and storage conditions. Areca nut alkaloids, nitrosamines, tobacco and aflatoxin are cytotoxic, immunotoxic to red blood cell and epithelial cell.
Gustav Holmgren et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 42(9), 1401-1406 (2014-07-02)
Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSC) have the potential to become important tools for the establishment of new models for in vitro drug testing of, for example, toxicity and pharmacological effects. Late-stage attrition in the pharmaceutical industry is to a large

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