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Merck

76929

Sigma-Aldrich

正戊醇

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, ≥99.0% (GC)

别名:

戊醇, 正戊醇

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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)4OH
CAS号:
分子量:
88.15
Beilstein:
1730975
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

等級

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

品質等級

蒸汽密度

3 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

1 mmHg ( 13.6 °C)
1.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

化驗

≥99.0% (GC)

形狀

liquid

expl. lim.

10 %, 100 °F

雜質

substances darkened by H2SO4, in accordance
≤0.005% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.1% carbonyl compounds (as HCHO)
≤0.1% water

蒸發殘留物

≤0.002%

顏色

clear

折射率

n20/D 1.409 (lit.)
n20/D 1.410

bp

136-138 °C (lit.)

mp

−78 °C (lit.)

密度

0.811 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

正離子痕跡

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.5 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤1 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

SMILES 字串

CCCCCO

InChI

1S/C5H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3

InChI 密鑰

AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

1-戊醇是一种线性醇。戊烷,一种有希望替代常规汽油和柴油燃料的″下一代″的酒精燃料。其燃烧特性已被研究。其异构形式(1-戊醇、2-甲基-1-丁醇和3-甲基-1-丁醇)的热分解动力学已被报道。

應用

1-戊醇可用作油包水混合表面活性剂微乳液中的助表面活性剂。

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

120.2 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

49 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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