推荐产品
等級
certified reference material
形狀
liquid
特點
SNAP-N-SPIKE®, SNAP-N-SHOOT®
包裝
ampule of 1 mL
製造商／商標名
Cerilliant®
濃度
1.0 mg/mL in methanol
技術
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
liquid chromatography (LC): suitable
應用
forensics and toxicology
格式
single component solution
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
CN1C(CCC1=O)c2cccnc2
InChI
1S/C10H12N2O/c1-12-9(4-5-10(12)13)8-3-2-6-11-7-8/h2-3,6-7,9H,4-5H2,1H3/t9-/m0/s1
InChI 密鑰
UIKROCXWUNQSPJ-VIFPVBQESA-N
一般說明
尼古丁主要尿代谢物的分析标准品。可替宁不仅是尼古丁产品（包括香烟，雪茄和鼻烟）使用者的生物标志物，而且′还是烟草中的生物碱。该分析标准品的适当用途包括作为GC/MS和LC/MS应用校准品和对照品的起始材料，用于尼古丁检测方法或尼古丁生物标志物的临床和诊断试验。
應用
- Biomarker Analysis in Medical Research: Examination of prolidase as a potential indicator of inflammation associated with cigarette smoking, where (-)-cotinine is a key biomarker, enhances understanding of chronic inflammation and its biochemical pathways in smokers (Yıldırım & Kulaksızoglu, 2024).
- Comparative Toxicology Studies: Research evaluating blood biomarkers of inflammation in users of heated tobacco products compares these markers, including (-)-cotinine, with non-smoking individuals, offering insights into the inflammatory effects of new tobacco product usage on health (Świątkowska et al., 2024).
法律資訊
CERILLIANT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1
標靶器官
Eyes
儲存類別代碼
3 - Flammable liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
49.5 °F - closed cup
閃點（°C）
9.7 °C - closed cup
其他客户在看
R R Watts et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 84, 173-182 (1990-03-01)
A two-day technical workshop was convened November 10-11, 1986, to discuss analytical approaches for determining trace amounts of cotinine in human body fluids resulting from passive exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). The workshop, jointly sponsored by the U.S. Environmental
Brian K Kit et al.
Pediatrics, 131(3), 407-414 (2013-02-13)
To examine exposure to tobacco smoke products (TSPs), environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), and in-home smoke among youth with asthma in the United States. Nationally representative, cross-sectional data from 2250 youth aged 4 to 19 years with current asthma in the
Carmen Iñiguez et al.
American journal of epidemiology, 178(7), 1067-1075 (2013-09-07)
In utero tobacco exposure has been associated with fetal growth restriction, but uncertainty remains about critical windows of exposure and specific effects on body segments. In the present study, we aimed to examine the association of maternal smoking with fetal
V Haufroid et al.
International archives of occupational and environmental health, 71(3), 162-168 (1998-05-20)
A minireview is presented concerning the use of cotinine as a tobacco-smoke exposure index. First, general considerations about methods for the determination of urinary cotinine are presented. Besides pure analytical aspects, this minireview considers major problems encountered in the establishment
Kuan-Yen Tung et al.
Environmental research, 124, 7-12 (2013-04-30)
Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) is a hazardous component of indoor air, and may increase the risk of respiratory diseases, atherosclerosis and otitis media in children. In this study, we explored the relationship between time inside the house, ETS exposure and
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