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Key Documents

C3172

Sigma-Aldrich

Creatininase from microorganisms

lyophilized powder, 100-300 units/mg protein

Sinonimo/i:

Creatinine Amidohydrolase

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Forma fisica

lyophilized powder

Livello qualitativo

Attività specifica

100-300 units/mg protein

PM

~175 kDa

Composizione

Protein, 65-85%

Attività estranea

Creatinase and urease ≤1%
Hexokinase and ATPase ≤0.1%

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Applicazioni

Creatininase from microorganisms may be used in the preparation of amperometric biosensor by co-immobilization with other enzymes for the determination of creatinine.
This enzyme is useful for enzymatic determination of creatinine when coupled with creatine amidinohydrolase, sarcosine dehydrogenase or sarcosine oxidase and formaldehyde dehydrogenase in clinical analysis.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Creatininase from Pseudomonas sp. is a homohexameric enzyme with a molecular mass of 28.4 kDa per subunit. It is a cyclic amidohydrolase catalysing the reversible conversion of creatinine to creatine. Each monomer contains a binuclear zinc centre near the C termini of the β-strands and the N termini of the main α-helices. These zinc ions indicate the location of the active site.

Proprietà fisiche

Isoelectric point:4.7
Michaelis constants:3.2 x 10‾2M (Creatinine), 5.7 x 10‾2M (Creatine)
Structure:6 subunits per mol of enzyme (One mol of zinc is bound to each subunit)
Inhibitors:Ag+, Hg++, N-bromosuccinimide, EDTA
Optimum pH:6.5 − 7.5
Optimum temp:70°C
pH Stability:pH 7.5 − 9.0 (5°C, 16hr)
Thermal stability:Below 70°C (pH 7.5, 30 min)

Definizione di unità

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of creatinine to creatine per min at pH 8.0 and 25 °C

Stato fisico

Lyophilized powder containing sucrose and BSA as stabilizers

Risultati analitici

Protein determined by biuret.

Pittogrammi

Health hazard

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Consigli di prudenza

Classi di pericolo

Resp. Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Tadashi Yoshimoto et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 337(2), 399-416 (2004-03-09)
Creatininase from Pseudomonas putida is a member of the urease-related amidohydrolase superfamily. The crystal structure of the Mn-activated enzyme has been solved by the single isomorphous replacement method at 1.8A resolution. The structures of the native creatininase and the Mn-activated
Manoj Nahar et al.
Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine, 4(3), 252-261 (2008-05-27)
Our aim in the present investigation was to develop a nanoparticulate carrier of amphotericin B (AmB) for controlled delivery as well as reduced toxicity. Nanoparticles of different gelatins (GNPs) (type A or B) were prepared by two-step desolvation method and
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Jason A Berberich et al.
Acta biomaterialia, 1(2), 193-199 (2006-05-17)
We describe the development of an extended use amperometric three-enzyme creatinine biosensor and the successful chemical modification and immobilization of the enzyme creatinine amidohydrolase using polyurethane prepolymers. Creatinine amidohydrolase is significantly stabilized by immobilization in polyurethane polymers. The half-life increases
Anne-Annette P Raso et al.
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Protocolli

Assay Procedure for Creatininase

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