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Documenti fondamentali

33120

Sigma-Aldrich

N,N-dimetilformammide

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.8% (GC)

Sinonimo/i:

DMF, NSC 5356

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
HCON(CH3)2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
73.09
Beilstein:
605365
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352111
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

Grado

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Livello qualitativo

agenzia

reag. Ph. Eur.

Densità del vapore

2.5 (vs air)

Tensione di vapore

2.7 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Saggio

≥99.8% (GC)

Forma fisica

liquid

Temp. autoaccensione

833 °F

Limite di esplosione

15.2 %

Impurezze

≤0.003% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.005% free alkali (as NH3)
≤0.005% non-volatile matter
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

Colore

APHA: ≤15

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.4290-1.4310
n20/D 1.430 (lit.)

pH

7 (20 °C, 200 g/L)

P. eboll.

152-154 °C
153 °C (lit.)

Punto di fusione

−61 °C (lit.)

Densità

0.948-0.950 g/mL at 20 °C
0.944 g/mL (lit.)

Cationi in tracce

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≥0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤1 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

Stringa SMILE

[H]C(=O)N(C)C

InChI

1S/C3H7NO/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1-2H3
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) is commonly employed as a solvent for various organic reactions. DMF is a useful solvent employed for the isolation of chlorophyll from plant tissues. It is widely employed reagent in organic synthesis. It plays multiple roles in various reactions such as solvent, dehydrating agent, reducing agent as well as catalyst. It is a multipurpose building block for the synthesis of compounds containing O, -CO, -NMe2, -CONMe2, -Me, -CHO as functional groups.

Applicazioni

N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) may be employed as a solvent in the following studies:
  • Extraction of chlorophyll containing pigments from the intact tissues of cotyledons of Cucumis sativus.
  • Isolation of chlorophyll a from the cell cultures of unicellular marine algae.4
  • As reducing agent and solvent for the preparation of Au@Ag core-shell nanocrystals.
Solvente per molti composti organici idrofobi.

Confezionamento

2.5 L also available in PE-bottles

Altre note

The article number 33120-4X2.5L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33120-2.5L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 33120-4X2.5L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33120-2.5L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 33120-6X1L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33120-1L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 33120-6X1L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33120-1L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 1B

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

135.5 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

57.5 °C - closed cup


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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R Moran et al.
Plant physiology, 65(3), 478-479 (1980-03-01)
Photosynthetic pigments from etiolated cucumber (Cucumis sativus var. Beit Alpha improved, Hazera Co., Gedera) cotyledons were extracted by direct immersion of the intact cotyledons into the solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). The solvent is especially efficient when pigment concentration is low; time
Shape-dependent evolution of Au@ Ag core- shell nanocrystals by PVP-assisted N,N-dimethylformamide reduction.
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Crystal Growth & Design, 8(7), 2528-2536 (2008)
W P Inskeep et al.
Plant physiology, 77(2), 483-485 (1985-02-01)
We found inconsistencies in the commonly used data for chlorophyll analysis in 80% acetone. Recently developed extinction coefficients for chlorophyll b in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) based on values from 80% acetone are low as a result of these inconsistencies. We determined
Kun Liu et al.
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Jun Nishida et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(52), 18442-18447 (2014-12-17)
The structural elasticity of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is a key property for their functionality. Here, we show that 2D IR spectroscopy with pulse-shaping techniques can probe the ultrafast structural fluctuations of MOFs. 2D IR data, obtained from a vibrational probe

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