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Key Documents

H23830

Sigma-Aldrich

HEPES

≥99% (titration), crystalline, reagent grade

Sinonimo/i:

Acido 4-(2-idrossietil)piperazina-1-etansolfonico, N-(2-idrossietil)piperazina-N′-(acido 2-etansolfonico)

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C8H18N2O4S
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
238.30
Beilstein:
883043
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12161700

product name

HEPES, reagent grade, ≥99% (titration), crystalline

Origine biologica

synthetic

Livello qualitativo

Grado

reagent grade

Saggio

≥99% (titration)

Forma fisica

crystalline

Intervallo di pH utile

6.8-8.2

pKa (25 °C)

7.5

Stringa SMILE

OCCN1CCN(CC1)CCS(O)(=O)=O

InChI

1S/C8H18N2O4S/c11-7-5-9-1-3-10(4-2-9)6-8-15(12,13)14/h11H,1-8H2,(H,12,13,14)
JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Categorie correlate

Descrizione generale

HEPES, or 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine-1-ethane-sulfonic acid, serves as a zwitterionic N-substituted aminosulfonic acid buffer with exceptional buffering capacity (pH 6.8-8.2, pKa 7.48 at 25°C). Recognized for versatility, it is extensively employed in cell biology, biochemical, and biological research. Its noteworthy feature lies in its neutrality towards metal ions, making it a preferred "non-coordinating buffer" suitable for solutions containing metals without affecting their activity. In cell biology studies, HEPES excels at maintaining stable physiological pH despite carbon dioxide fluctuations. It outperforms bicarbonate buffers commonly used in this context.

HEPES extends its utility as a preferred separator in creating pH gradients for isoelectric focusing, a technique in protein separation. Beyond these applications, it proves beneficial in immunoprecipitation, cell lysis, live cell imaging, establishing its indispensability across diverse research areas due to its versatility and minimal interaction with other molecules.

Applicazioni

HEPES has been used:
  • as a component in Danieau medium, which is used to prevent melanin pigment formation post gastrulation of zebra-fish embryo
  • as a component of Hanks′ solution used in the degradation testing of Iron
  • as a component of HEPES medium in the transfection of cell culture with plasmids
  • along with RPMI-1640, L-glutamine, FBS, Sodium pyruvate and β-mercaptoethanol for the culturing of rat insulinoma cells
  • as a supplement in TCM199 medium for washing fresh oocytes required for nuclear transfer studies

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

  • High purity product for biochemical and biological research
  • Highly soluble in water with a useful pH range of 6.8 - 8.2 and pKa of 7.5 at 25 °C

  • Broad buffer range between pH 6.8 to 8.2
  • Zwitterionic at biological pH
  • High solubility and stability
  • Low UV and visible light spectrum absorbance
  • Negligible metal ion binding
  • Suitable for cell culture, electrophoresis, in vitro methods, etc.

Altre note

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Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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