481939

Poly(dimethylsiloxane), hydroxy terminated

viscosity ~25 cSt 

• Sinonimo/i: PDMS
• Numero CAS: 70131-67-8
• Numero MDL: MFCD01325010
• Codice UNSPSC: 12162002
• ID PubChem: 24871798
• NACRES: NA.23

Proprietà

• PM: average M_n ~550
• Livello qualitativo: 100
• Indice di rifrazione: n20/D 1.405
• Viscosità: ~25 cSt
• P. ebollizione: 182 °C
• Densità: 0.95 g/mL at 25 °C
• Stringa SMILE: C[Si](C)(O)O
• InChI: 1S/C2H8O2Si/c1-5(2,3)4/h3-4H,1-2H3; XCLIHDJZGPCUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

Polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) is a silicon-basedorganic polymer that is nontoxic, optically clear, inert, and inflammablematerial. It is widely used in heat-resistant lubricants, fire retardants,medical devices, and cosmetics. Polydimethylsiloxane is hydrophobic,cytocompatible, and viscoelastic which can be used to prepare water-repellentcoatings in the textile industry.

Applicazioni

PDMS can be used as a precursor in the synthesis of poly(dimethylsiloxane-urethane) elastomers with improved mechanical and thermal properties.

PDMS is a material of choice for ophthalmic applications due to its high mechanical strength, transparency, and oxygen permeability. It can be used as a prepolymer to prepare a glucose permeable interpenetrating network of PDMS and poly (N-isopropyl acrylamide (PNIPAAM). These networks can be used in ophthalmic applications.

PDMS can also be used to synthesize fire and heat-resistant polyurethane-PDMS hybrids. The addition of PDMS provides low flammability and thermal stabilization to polyurethane under pyrolytic conditions.

PDMS is used as an additive to prepare TEOS-based stone protective hybrid crack-free xerogels. The addition of PDMS accelerates the gelling process and helps to achieve effective stone protection.

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 10 - Combustible liquids
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 1
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): Not applicable
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): Not applicable
• Dispositivi di protezione individuale: Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)