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Documentos Principais

1288463

USP

Gemcitabine hydrochloride

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Sinônimo(s):

2′-Deoxy-2′,2′-difluorocytidine; dFdC, Gemzar (Lilly), LY-188011, dFdC, dFdCyd

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C9H11F2N3O4 · HCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
299.66
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

grau

pharmaceutical primary standard

família API

gemcitabine

fabricante/nome comercial

USP

aplicação(ões)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formato

neat

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

Cl.NC1=NC(=O)N(C=C1)[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C2(F)F

InChI

1S/C9H11F2N3O4.ClH/c10-9(11)6(16)4(3-15)18-7(9)14-2-1-5(12)13-8(14)17;/h1-2,4,6-7,15-16H,3H2,(H2,12,13,17);1H/t4-,6-,7-;/m1./s1

chave InChI

OKKDEIYWILRZIA-OSZBKLCCSA-N

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Descrição geral

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets, has been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Aplicação

It is intended to be used as a USP reference standard in specified quality tests and assays.
Also used to prepare standard solutions in the assay and impurities analysis using LC-UV as described in the following United States Pharmacopeia (USP) monographs:
  • Gemcitabine Hydrochloride
  • Gemcitabine for Injection

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Gemcitabine is a widely used antineoplastic agent and antimetabolite.
Gemcitabine is a widely used antitumor agents in both clinics and research labs. It is an antineoplastic agent and antimetabolite.

Nota de análise

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Outras notas

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictogramas

Health hazard

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Repr. 1B

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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Certificados de análise (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is a highly lethal disease, which is usually diagnosed in an advanced stage. We have established transgenic rats carrying a mutated K-ras gene controlled by Cre/loxP activation. The animals develop PDA which is histopathologically similar to
Erez Hasnis et al.
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Weekly gemcitabine therapy is the major treatment offered for patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma cancer; however, relative resistance of tumor cells to chemotherapy, rapid regrowth, and metastasis are the main causes of death within a year. Recently, the daily continuous administration
Jeffrey R Infante et al.
Investigational new drugs, 33(2), 432-439 (2015-02-03)
Background This Phase 1b study aimed to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose of LY2334737, an oral pro-drug of gemcitabine, in combination with capecitabine, an oral pro-drug of 5-fluorouracil, in patients with advanced solid tumors. In addition, pharmacokinetics (PK) and
Minggen Hu et al.
Surgical endoscopy, 28(9), 2584-2591 (2014-04-08)
Laparoscopic distal splenopancreatectomy (DSP) is an effective and safe surgical modality for treating benign and borderline distal pancreatic tumors, but rarely for pancreatic cancer. This study aimed to examine the feasibility, effectiveness, and safety of laparoscopic versus laparotomic DSP in
Simone Limmer et al.
Pharmaceutical research, 31(9), 2276-2286 (2014-03-07)
The pyrimidine analogue gemcitabine (dFdC) is frequently used in the treatment of patients with solid tumors. However, after i.v. application dFdC is rapidly inactivated by metabolization. Here, the potential of thermosensitive liposomes based on 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphodiglycerol (DPPG2-TSL) were investigated as carrier

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