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S4503

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-Serine hydroxamate

≥97% (TLC), suitable for ligand binding assays

Sinônimo(s):

SHX

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C3H8N2O3
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
120.11
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352209
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.26

product name

DL-Serine hydroxamate, seryl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor

Nível de qualidade

Ensaio

≥97% (TLC)

forma

powder

técnica(s)

ligand binding assay: suitable

cor

white to off-white

aplicação(ões)

cell analysis

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

NC(CO)C(=O)NO

InChI

1S/C3H8N2O3/c4-2(1-6)3(7)5-8/h2,6,8H,1,4H2,(H,5,7)

chave InChI

LELJBJGDDGUFRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Aplicação

Serine has been used as an inhibitor of seryl-tRNA synthetase. DL-Serine hydroxamate is used to induce metabolic synthesis of guanosine 3′-diphosphate 5′-diphosphate (ppGpp) in E. coli by amino acid starvation. It is also used to synchronize cell cycle in E. coli cultures by inhibition of tRNA charging.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Serine is involved in the one-carbon unit metabolism. It is associated with the biosynthesis of cysteine, ceramide, phosphatidylserine, purine and pyrimidine. In bacteria, it participates in tryptophan synthesis. Gluconeogenesis, one of the important biochemical processes, involves serine, particularly in ruminants. Protein phosphorylation is one such event that utilizes serine. Glycine, a metabolic product of serine, serves as an antioxidant and a neurotransmitter. D-serine is known to activate the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors of the brain. Serine hydroxamate, a structural analogue of serine prevents seryl-tRNA (transfer ribonucleic acid) charging and thereby decreases phospholipid and nucleic acid synthesis in Escherichia coli.

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Olaf Brockmann-Gretza et al.
BMC genomics, 7, 230-230 (2006-09-12)
The stringent response is the initial reaction of microorganisms to nutritional stress. During stringent response the small nucleotides (p)ppGpp act as global regulators and reprogram bacterial transcription. In this work, the genetic network controlled by the stringent response was characterized
Dao Nguyen et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 334(6058), 982-986 (2011-11-19)
Bacteria become highly tolerant to antibiotics when nutrients are limited. The inactivity of antibiotic targets caused by starvation-induced growth arrest is thought to be a key mechanism producing tolerance. Here we show that the antibiotic tolerance of nutrient-limited and biofilm
H J Cha et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 65(2), 409-414 (1999-01-30)
We constructed and characterized three stress probe plasmids which utilize a green fluorescent protein as a noninvasive reporter in order to elucidate Escherichia coli cellular stress responses in quiescent or resting cells. Cellular stress levels were easily detected by fusing
Yuki Matsumoto et al.
BMC genomics, 14, 808-808 (2013-11-21)
Cell growth rate reflects an organism's physiological state and largely relies on the ability of gene expression to respond to the environment. The relationship between cellular growth rate and gene expression remains unknown. Growth rate-coordinated changes in gene expression were
B Belitsky et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 257(9), 4677-4679 (1982-05-10)
Lack of three different amino acids or treatment with the analogue DL-serine hydroxamate does not induce the accumulation of ppGpp and pppGpp, the 3'-pyrophosphates of GDP and GTP, respectively, in Rhizobium meliloti strain 41. Surprisingly, RNA accumulation is controlled under

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