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Key Documents

360465

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Butanol

ACS reagent, ≥99.4%

Sinônimo(s):

n-Butanol, Álcool butílico

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
CH3(CH2)3OH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
74.12
Beilstein:
969148
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352001
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

grau

ACS reagent

Nível de qualidade

densidade de vapor

2.55 (vs air)

pressão de vapor

5.5 mmHg

Ensaio

≥99.4%

forma

liquid

temperatura de autoignição

649 °F

Lim. expl.

11.2 %

Impurezas

≤0.0008 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.01% butyraldehyde
≤0.1% water
≤0.2% butyl ether

resíduo de evaporação

≤0.005%

cor

APHA: ≤10

índice de refração

n20/D 1.399 (lit.)

pH

7 (20 °C, 70 g/L)

pb

116-118 °C (lit.)

pf

−90 °C (lit.)

densidade

0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CCCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3

chave InChI

LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

1-Butanol is the primary alcohol that can be used as a carrier liquid for the extraction of synthetic resins, natural resins, paints, essential oils, gums, coatings, dyes, camphor, and alkaloids. It can be used as an extracting solvent for hormones, vitamins, and antibiotics. In the production of paint removers and industrial cleaners 1-butanol is being used. It is also used in the manufacture of rubber products, plastics, coating solvents, and dibutyl phthalate.

Aplicação

1-Butanol can be used:
  • As a solvent along with the water in the delignification of sugar cane bagasse.
  • As a both reagent and reaction medium in the synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles from zinc acetylacetonate hydrate as precursor.
  • As an additive in the diesel-biodiesel-butanol tertiary blend which leads to fuel sustainability.
  • As a reactant in the enzyme catalyzed esterification reaction of oleic acid to butyl oleate.

greener alternative product

Nº do produto
Descrição
Preços

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Órgãos-alvo

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Código de classe de armazenamento

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

95.0 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

35 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup


Certificados de análise (COA)

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Sigma-Aldrich

W217816

1-Butanol

1-propanol ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

Sigma-Aldrich

402893

1-propanol

E Gavini et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 307(1), 9-15 (2005-11-01)
The nasal route is used both for local therapies and, more recently, for the systemic administration of drugs, as well as for the delivery of peptides and vaccines. In this study the nasal administration of Carbamazepine (CBZ) has been studied
Acid-base properties of silica-aluminas: use of 1-butanol dehydration as a test reaction.
Berteau P, et al.
Applied Catalysis, 70(1), 307-323 (1991)
C R Shen et al.
Metabolic engineering, 10(6), 312-320 (2008-09-09)
Production of higher alcohols via the keto-acid intermediates found in microorganism's native amino-acid pathways has recently shown promising results. In this work, an Escherichia coli strain that produces 1-butanol and 1-propanol from glucose was constructed. The strain first converts glucose
The kinetics of the triethylamine-catalyzed reaction of diisocyanates with 1-butanol in toluene.
Burkus J and Eckert CF.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 80(22), 5948-5950 (1958)
Prasenjit Seal et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 117(2), 275-282 (2012-12-19)
In the present work, we study the H atom abstraction reactions by hydroxyl radical at all five sites of 1-butanol. Multistructural variational transition state theory (MS-VTST) was employed to estimate the five thermal rate constants. MS-VTST utilizes a multifaceted dividing

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