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306576

Sigma-Aldrich

Hidróxido de sódio

pellets, semiconductor grade, 99.99% trace metals basis

Sinônimo(s):

‘Soda cáustica’

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
NaOH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
40.00
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352316
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

grau

semiconductor grade

Nível de qualidade

densidade de vapor

>1 (vs air)

pressão de vapor

<18 mmHg ( 20 °C)
3 mmHg ( 37 °C)

Ensaio

99.99% trace metals basis

forma

pellets

técnica(s)

HPLC: suitable

Impurezas

<1% Na2CO3

pf

318 °C (lit.)

solubilidade

water: soluble 1,260 g/L at 20 °C

densidade

2.13 g/cm3 at 20 °C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[OH-].[Na+]

InChI

1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

chave InChI

HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descrição geral

Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda, NaOH) is a water-soluble inorganic base with a wide range of industrial applications such as titration methods, dissolution testing, and pH adjusting. It is also used as a precipitant to precipitate transition metal hydroxides.

Aplicação


  • Alkaliptosis induction counteracts paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells: Utilizing sodium hydroxide in ATP6V0D1-mediated ABCB1 inhibition reveals a novel approach to overcoming drug resistance in ovarian cancer, promoting cell death through alkaliptosis. This could significantly impact cancer treatment strategies (Chen et al., 2024).

  • Ozone-activated lignocellulose films blended with chitosan: Research shows potential for creating biodegradable, edible films using sodium hydroxide in the activation process. This application is particularly relevant in food packaging and could revolutionize how we approach sustainable material science (Ebrahimi et al., 2024).

  • Stabilizing fish oil emulsions with tilapia head gelatins: Investigating the effects of sodium hydroxide in the extraction of gelatins, this study highlights its utility in enhancing the stability and usability of fish oil emulsions in food science (Li et al., 2024).

  • Cellulose dissolution in ZnO/NaOH/Water solvent solution: Molecular dynamics simulation studies illustrate how sodium hydroxide aids in dissolving cellulose, with temperature-dependent effects providing insights into polymer science applications, especially in textile and material production (Bourassi et al., 2024).

  • Recycling Metakaolin/Slag-Based Geopolymer Concrete: Sodium hydroxide plays a crucial role in developing geopolymer concretes capable of withstanding severe freeze-thaw conditions, suggesting significant applications in sustainable construction materials (Liu et al., 2024).

Sodium hydroxide is used as a reagent:

  • for the preparation of synthesis solution during the formation of LTA zeolite crystals in the hydrothermal synthesis process.
  • in the synthesis of 2-line ferrihydrite (spHm) and rhombohedral Hm (rhHm) and as a base to adjust the pH of the mixed solution.
  • to raise the pH of the HEPES buffer during catalytic reactivity to nanoparticle (CRNP) assay and synthesis.
  • in the synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles from zinc chloride during lithium doping impact on the cathodoluminescence of the nanoparticles.

Pictogramas

Corrosion

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

Código de classe de armazenamento

8A - Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


Certificados de análise (COA)

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