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328251

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide solution

10 wt. % in H2O

Sinônimo(s):

N,N,N-trimethyl-methanaminium hydroxide, TMAH, TMAOH

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
(CH3)4N(OH)
Número CAS:
75-59-2
Peso molecular:
91.15
Beilstein:
3558708
Número MDL:
MFCD00008280
Código UNSPSC:
12352100
ID de substância PubChem:
24859725
NACRES:
NA.21

pressão de vapor

17.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Nível de qualidade

100

concentração

10 wt. % in H2O

índice de refração

n20/D 1.3521

pH

(ca.13 at 20 °C (68 °F))

solubilidade

water: soluble

densidade

1.006 g/mL at 25 °C

grupo funcional

amine

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C4H12N.H2O/c1-5(2,3)4;/h1-4H3;1H2/q+1;/p-1

chave InChI

WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descrição geral

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), is a commercially available quaternary ammonium base with significantly higher basicity than ammonium hydroxide.

Aplicação

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide solution (10 wt. % in H2O) can be used as:      
  • A reactant to synthesize epoxy-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (EPOSS) via sol-gel method using 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane (ECTMS) in IPA.     
  • An ionic liquid to modify SnO2 nanocrystals, which are applicable as an efficient electron transport layer in perovskite solar cells.

TMAH can also be used as an anisotropic etchant for silicon due to its high silicon etching rate. The main advantage of using TMAH is that it causes no danger to electrical circuits due to the absence of alkali ions.

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1 Dermal - STOT SE 1

Órgãos-alvo

Central nervous system, Liver,thymus

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Certificados de análise (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCG6900
STBJ6189
STBJ0919
STBH2371
STBG8605

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Lulu Xie et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 342(6156), 373-377 (2013-10-19)
The conservation of sleep across all animal species suggests that sleep serves a vital function. We here report that sleep has a critical function in ensuring metabolic homeostasis. Using real-time assessments of tetramethylammonium diffusion and two-photon imaging in live mice
Hui Chong et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 28(4), 2091-2098 (2011-11-08)
A new water-soluble conjugated polymer containing fluorene and boron-dipyrromethene repeat units in the backbones (PBF) that exhibits red emission was synthesized and characterized. Cationic PBF forms uniform nanoparticles with negatively charged disodium salt 3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid (SDPA) in aqueous solution through
Marta Matvienko et al.
PloS one, 8(2), e55913-e55913 (2013-02-15)
Several applications of high throughput genome and transcriptome sequencing would benefit from a reduction of the high-copy-number sequences in the libraries being sequenced and analyzed, particularly when applied to species with large genomes. We adapted and analyzed the consequences of
Konrad Rykaczewski et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 29(3), 881-891 (2012-12-25)
The prospect of enhancing the condensation rate by decreasing the maximum drop departure diameter significantly below the capillary length through spontaneous drop motion has generated significant interest in condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces (SHS). The mobile coalescence leading to spontaneous drop
Lina Barreto et al.
Eukaryotic cell, 10(9), 1241-1250 (2011-07-05)
Potassium homeostasis is crucial for living cells. In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the uptake of potassium is driven by the electrochemical gradient generated by the Pma1 H(+)-ATPase, and this process represents a major consumer of the gradient. We considered that
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