475815-M

Microcystin-LR, Microcystis aeruginosa

Cyclic heptapeptide toxin isolated from the freshwater cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa.

• Sinônimo(s): Microcystin-LR, Microcystis aeruginosa, MCYST-LR
• Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill): C₄₉H₇₄N₁₀O₁₂
• Número CAS: 101043-37-2
• Peso molecular: 995.17
• Número MDL: MFCD01774058
• Código UNSPSC: 12352200

Propriedades

• Nível de qualidade: 100
• Ensaio: ≥95% (HPLC)
• forma: lyophilized solid
• fabricante/nome comercial: Calbiochem^®
• condição de armazenamento: OK to freeze
• cor: pale yellow
• solubilidade: methanol: 2 mg/mL; DMSO: 2.5 mg/mL
• temperatura de armazenamento: −20°C
• InChI: 1S/C49H74N10O12/c1-26(2)23-37-46(66)58-40(48(69)70)30(6)42(62)55-35(17-14-22-52-49(50)51)45(65)54-34(19-18-27(3)24-28(4)38(71-10)25-33-15-12-11-13-16-33)29(5)41(61)56-36(47(67)68)20-21-39(60)59(9)32(8)44(64)53-31(7)43(63)57-37/h11-13,15-16,18-19,24,26,28-31,34-38,40H,8,14,17,20-23,25H2,1-7,9-10H3,(H,53,64)(H,54,65)(H,55,62)(H,56,61)(H,57,63)(H,58,66)(H,67,68)(H,69,70)(H4,50,51,52)/b19-18+,27-24+/t28-,29-,30-,31+,34-,35-,36+,37-,38-,40+/m0/s1
• chave InChI: ZYZCGGRZINLQBL-GWRQVWKTSA-N

Descrição

Descrição geral

Cyclic heptapeptide toxin isolated from the freshwater cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa. Potent inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). Unlike Okadaic Acid (Cat. No. 495604), microcystin-LR is effective on both PP1 (IC₅₀ = 1.7 nM) and PP2A (IC₅₀ = 40 pM). Reacts with phosphatase in a two-step mechanism involving rapid binding and inactivation of the catalytic subunit followed by slower covalent interactions. Has no effect on protein kinases, making it useful for reducing the effect of contaminating phosphatase activities in protein kinase assays. A 2.5 mM (250 µg/100 µl) solution of Microcystin-LR, Microcystis aeruginosa (Cat. No. 475821) in DMSO is also available.

Cyclic heptapeptide toxin isolated from the freshwater cyanobacteria, Microcystis aeruginosa. Potent inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). Unlike Okadaic Acid (Cat. No. 495604), microcystin-LR is effective on both PP1 (IC₅₀ = 1.7 nM) and PP2A (IC₅₀ = 40 pM). Has no effect on protein kinases, making it useful for reducing contaminating phosphatase activities in protein kinase assays.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Target IC₅₀: 1.7 nM and 40 pM against PP1 and PP2A, respectively

Advertência

Toxicity: Highly Toxic (H)

Nota de preparo

Further dilute with aqueous buffer just prior to use.

Reconstituição

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C. Unstable at > pH 7.7.

Outras notas

Craig, M., et al. 1996. Biochem. Cell Biol. 74, 569.
Nishiwaki, R., et al. 1994. Cancer Lett. 83, 283.
Amick, G.D., et al. 1992. Biochem. J.287, 1019.
Davidson, H.W., et al. 1992. J. Cell Biol.116, 1343.
Nishiwaki-Matsushima, R., et al. 1992. J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol. 118, 420.
Cohen, P., et al. 1990. Trends Biochem. Sci.15, 98.
MacKintosh, C., et al. 1990. FEBS Lett.264, 187.
Cohen, P., et al. 1989. FEBS Lett.250, 596.
Carmichael, W.W. 1988. in Handbook of Natural Toxins3: Marine Toxins and Venoms(Tu, A.T., Ed.) p. 121, Decker, New York.

Informações legais

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informações de segurança

• Pictogramas: GHS06
• Palavra indicadora: Danger
• Frases de perigo: H300 + H310,H315,H317,H319,H335
• Declarações de precaução: P261 - P262 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P302 + P352 + P310 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Classificações de perigo: Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
• Órgãos-alvo: Respiratory system
• Código de classe de armazenamento: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• Classe de risco de água (WGK): WGK 3
• Ponto de fulgor (°F): Not applicable
• Ponto de fulgor (°C): Not applicable