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241032

Sigma-Aldrich

Bromoform

contains 60-120 ppm 2-methyl-2-butene as stabilizer, 99%

Sinônimo(s):

Tribromomethane

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
CHBr3
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
252.73
Beilstein:
1731048
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352100
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

densidade de vapor

8.7 (vs air)

pressão de vapor

5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Ensaio

99%

Formulário

liquid

contém

60-120 ppm 2-methyl-2-butene as stabilizer

índice de refração

n20/D 1.595 (lit.)

p.e.

146-150 °C (lit.)

pf

5-8 °C (lit.)

solubilidade

water: soluble 800 part(lit.)
acetone: miscible(lit.)
alcohol: miscible(lit.)
benzene: miscible(lit.)
chloroform: miscible(lit.)
diethyl ether: miscible(lit.)
oil: miscible(lit.)
petroleum ether: miscible(lit.)

densidade

2.89 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

grupo funcional

bromo

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

BrC(Br)Br

InChI

1S/CHBr3/c2-1(3)4/h1H

chave InChI

DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

Bromoform (CHBr3), also known as Tribromomethane, is a very short-lived substance (VSLS) and an important precursor of reactive bromine species (BrOx). It is widely used as a laboratory reagent and as an industrial extraction solvent. It can also be used as a sedative and to create block copolymers.

Aplicação

Bromoform (Tribromomethane) was used in the synthesis of α-tribromomethylated N-sulfonylamines.

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2

Código de classe de armazenamento

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

106.3 °F - closed cup - (own results)

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

41.3 °C - closed cup - (own results)

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Dibromomethane analytical standard

Supelco

47799

Dibromomethane

Elumalai Gopi et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 12(17), 2769-2777 (2014-03-29)
Mg-mediated addition of bromoform to electron deficient imines such as N-sulfonylimines affords α-tribromomethylated N-sulfonylamines in good to excellent yields. The procedure could be further simplified by transforming the imine precursors, α-sulfonyl-N-tosyl- and Boc-amines, in one pot to the corresponding α-tribromomethyl
M Valcke et al.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 59(2), 258-269 (2010-10-26)
The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the exposure route on the human kinetic adjustment factor (HKAF), for which a default value of 3.16 is used in non-cancer risk assessment. A multi-route PBPK model was modified
Bichismita Sahu et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 74(6), 2601-2604 (2009-02-26)
Addition of bromoform to conjugated nitroalkenes in the presence of Mg provided beta-tribromomethyl nitroalkanes in good to excellent yields and diastereoselectivity. These novel Michael adducts, formed under radical conditions, underwent elimination of HBr in the same pot under reflux to
Lisa George et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 135(12), 124503-124503 (2011-10-07)
Iso-polyhalomethanes are known reactive intermediates that play a pivotal role in the photochemistry of halomethanes in condensed phases. In this work, iso-bromoform (iso-CHBr(3)) and its deuterated isotopomer were characterized by matrix isolation infrared and UV/visible spectroscopy, supported by ab initio
Carolina Lourencetti et al.
Environment international, 45, 59-67 (2012-05-11)
This first study of trihalomethanes (THMs) in swimming pools using bromine agents for water disinfection under real conditions shows that the mixtures of these compounds are largely dominated by bromoform in a similar process as chloroform becomes the dominant THM

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