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U8501

Sigma-Aldrich

Uridine-5′-diphosphoglucose pyrophosphorylase from baker′s yeast

Type X, lyophilized powder, ≥40 units/mg protein

Synonym(s):

UTP:α-D-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
9026-22-6
Enzyme Commission number:
2.7.7.9 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
EC Number:
232-811-2
MDL number:
MFCD00132561
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

bakers yeast

Quality Level

200

type

Type X

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥40 units/mg protein

composition

Protein, 30-60% modified Warburg-Christian

foreign activity

UDP-glucose dehydrogenase and galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase ≤0.1%
inorganic pyrophosphatase ≤0.5%

storage temp.

−20°C

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General description

Uridine-5′-diphosphoglucose pyrophosphorylase (UDP-glc-PPase) is ubiquitous in plants, yeast, bacteria, and mammals. This enzyme is an octamer of eight identical sub-units.

Application

Uridine-5′-diphosphoglucose pyrophosphorylase from baker′s yeast has been used:
  • in the synthesis of uridine-5′-diphosphoglucose (UDP-Glc)-13C9
  • to quantify Suc synthase (SUS) enzyme activity in rice
  • to study the role of hexokinase and glycogen synthase controls the flux in frog oocytes

Biochem/physiol Actions

Uridine-5′-diphosphoglucose pyrophosphorylase (UDP-glc-PPase) participates in catalyzing the synthesis of UDP-glucose. This enzyme requires divalent cations such as Mg2+, Ca2+, Mn2+, Ni2+ for its activity.

Unit Definition

One unit will form 1.0 μmole of glucose 1-phosphate from uridine-5′-diphosphoglucose and inorganic pyrophosphate per min at pH 7.6 at 25 °C.

Physical form

Lyophilized, sulfate-free powder containing citrate buffer salt

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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D J Sutor et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 86(3), 329-332 (1978-06-15)
The concentration of pyrophosphate in urine has been determined using the enzyme uridine-5'-diphosphoglucose pyrophosphorylase. The technique is relatively quick and easy to perform. Reproducibility of results was good, and results from recovery experiments were excellent. The mean concentration of pyrophosphate
Himangi R Jayakar et al.
BMC microbiology, 11, 179-179 (2011-08-09)
A number of studies have revealed that Francisella tularensis (FT) suppresses innate immune responses such as chemokine/cytokine production and neutrophil recruitment in the lungs following pulmonary infection via an unidentified mechanism. The ability of FT to evade early innate immune
Leszek A Kleczkowski et al.
The Biochemical journal, 439(3), 375-379 (2011-10-14)
Plant pyrophosphorylases that are capable of producing UDP-sugars, key precursors for glycosylation reactions, include UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylases (A- and B-type), UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase. Although not sharing significant homology at the amino acid sequence level, the proteins share a common
Yonglan Yu et al.
PloS one, 5(9), e12593-e12593 (2010-09-11)
The trehalose synthetic pathway is present in bacteria, fungi, plants and invertebrate animals, but is absent in vertebrates. This disaccharide mainly functions as a stress protectant against desiccation, heat, cold and oxidation. Genes involved in trehalose synthesis have been observed
Jesús Rodríguez-Díaz et al.
Journal of biotechnology, 154(4), 212-215 (2011-06-15)
UDP-sugars are widely used as substrates in the synthesis of oligosaccharides catalyzed by glycosyltransferases. In the present work a metabolic engineering strategy aimed to direct the carbon flux towards UDP-glucose and UDP-galactose biosynthesis was successfully applied in Lactobacillus casei. The
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