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P7575

Sigma-Aldrich

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid

≥98%

Synonym(s):

(2S,4R)-Pyrrolidine-2,4-Dicarboxylic Acid, L-trans-2,4-PDC, trans-4-Carboxy-L-proline

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H9NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
159.14
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

≥98%

form

powder

SMILES string

OC(=O)[C@H]1CN[C@@H](C1)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H9NO4/c8-5(9)3-1-4(6(10)11)7-2-3/h3-4,7H,1-2H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)/t3-,4+/m1/s1

InChI key

NRSBQSJHFYZIPH-DMTCNVIQSA-N

Application

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid has been used:
  • as a glutamate transport inhibitor to test its impairing effect on glutamate-induced cell death in HT22 neuronal cells
  • as an analog of glutamate to test its effect on glutamate/glutamine-dependent acid resistance of E. coli and S. flexneri
  • as sodium glutamate (Na+/Glu) cotransporter inhibitor in myogenic cell line C2C12

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid is a selective glutamate transporter inhibitor.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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D A Bereiter et al.
Pain, 126(1-3), 175-183 (2006-08-12)
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are painful conditions that are more prevalent in women than men. This study tested the hypothesis that acute inflammation of the TMJ region evoked sex-related changes in amino acid transmitter concentrations at the trigeminal subnucleus/upper cervical
R J Bridges et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 34(2), 717-725 (1991-02-01)
In order to determine the conformational requirements for binding of L-glutamate to the proteins involved in the process of neurotransmission, rigid analogues containing an embedded glutamate moiety have been prepared. These "conformer mimics", the pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylates 4, 7, 11, and 14
Abdessalam Kacimi El Hassani et al.
Neurobiology of learning and memory, 90(4), 589-595 (2008-08-30)
In insects, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate mediate fast inhibitory neurotransmission through ligand-gated chloride channel receptors. Both GABA and glutamate have been identified in the olfactory circuit of the honeybee. Here we investigated the role of inhibitory transmission mediated by
Meng Wang et al.
Journal of neuroscience methods, 190(1), 39-48 (2010-05-08)
An off-line in vivo neurochemical monitoring approach was developed based on collecting nanoliter microdialysate fractions as an array of "plugs" segmented by immiscible oil in a piece of Teflon tubing. The dialysis probe was integrated with the plug generator in
Raf Jan-Filip Schepers et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 104(3), 806-817 (2007-10-27)
Electrophysiological data suggest an involvement of rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) GABA and glutamate (GLU) neurons in morphine analgesia. Direct evidence that extracellular concentrations of GABA or GLU are altered in response to mu opioid receptor (MOP-R) activation is, however, lacking.

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