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Key Documents

HPA008743

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-PITX1 antibody produced in rabbit

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-Hindlimb-expressed homeobox protein backfoot, Anti-Pituitary homeobox 1

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunofluorescence: 0.25-2 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:20-1:50

immunogen sequence

SFTFFNSMSPLSSQSMFSAPSSISSMTMPSSMGPGAVPGMPNSGLNNINNLTGSSLNSAMSPGACPYGTPASPYSVYRDTCNSSLASLRLKSKQHSS

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... PITX1(5307)

Related Categories

General description

PITX1 (paired-like homeodomain 1) is a homeodomain transcription factor related to bicoid. This gene is localized to human chromosome 5q31.1 and is expressed in hind limbs. It is also expressed in anterior pituitary, and is first expressed during early stages of development in Rathke′s pouch.

Immunogen

Pituitary homeobox 1 recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

PITX1 (paired-like homeodomain 1) is responsible for the development of hindlimbs in vertebrates. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal-dominant clubfoot malformation. Mutations also result in a wide range of lower limb malformations, including insufficiency of long bones and mirror-image polydactyly. This protein is down-regulated in lung and colorectal cancers and is involved in the development of pituitary gland. It functions as a tumor suppressor, and negatively regulates RAS (rat sarcoma) activity and TERT (telomerase reverse transcriptase) expression in melanoma cell lines. It controls the transcriptional response to hypoxia mediated by hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)α, and thus, might have potential as a therapeutic target in hypoxic cancers.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST70851

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sharon Mudie et al.
Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 13(24), 3878-3891 (2015-01-07)
Hypoxia is an important developmental cue for multicellular organisms but it is also a contributing factor for several human pathologies, such as stroke, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. In cells, hypoxia activates a major transcriptional program coordinated by the Hypoxia Inducible
Alexandra M Poos et al.
Cancers, 14(5) (2022-03-11)
The current risk stratification in prostate cancer (PCa) is frequently insufficient to adequately predict disease development and outcome. One hallmark of cancer is telomere maintenance. For telomere maintenance, PCa cells exclusively employ telomerase, making it essential for this cancer entity.
Takeshi Otsubo et al.
Oncotarget, 8(48), 84434-84448 (2017-11-16)
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is associated with the accumulation of genetic and epigenetic changes in the background mucosa. Dysregulated DNA methylation is known to lead to the inactivation of tumor suppressor genes and the activation of oncogenes. To identify
M J Crawford et al.
Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 8(11), 841-845 (1997-01-01)
Ptx1 belongs to an expanding family of bicoid-related vertebrate homeobox genes. These genes, like their Drosophila homolog, seem to play a role in the development of anterior structures and, in particular, the brain and facies. We report the chromosomal localization
Eva Klopocki et al.
European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 20(6), 705-708 (2012-01-20)
PITX1 is a bicoid-related homeodomain transcription factor implicated in vertebrate hindlimb development. Recently, mutations in PITX1 have been associated with autosomal-dominant clubfoot. In addition, one affected individual showed a polydactyly and right-sided tibial hemimelia. We now report on PITX1 deletions

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