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HPA003342

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-CXADR antibody produced in rabbit

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-CVB3-binding protein antibody produced in rabbit, Anti-Coxsackievirus B-adenovirus receptor antibody produced in rabbit, Anti-Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor precursor antibody produced in rabbit, Anti-HCVADR antibody produced in rabbit, Anti-hCAR antibody produced in rabbit

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:200-1:500

immunogen sequence

ITTPEEMIEKAKGETAYLPCKFTLSPEDQGPLDIEWLISPADNQKVDQVIILYSGDKIYDDYYPDLKGRVHFTSNDLKSGDASINVTNLQLSDIGTYQCKVKKAPGVANKKIHLVVLVKPSGARCYVDGSEEIGSDFKI

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... CXADR(1525)

General description

CXADR (coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor) is predominantly expressed in brain and systemic secretory organs such as the pancreas, testis, and small intestine. Its expression increases in models of myocardial inflammation and cardiac injury suggesting its role in inflammatory response.

Immunogen

Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor precursor recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

Anti-CXADR antibody produced in rabbit, a Prestige Antibody, is developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project . Each antibody is tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues. These images can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. The antibodies are also tested using immunofluorescence and western blotting. To view these protocols and other useful information about Prestige Antibodies and the HPA, visit sigma.com/prestige.
Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Immunofluorescence (1 paper)

Biochem/physiol Actions

CXADR (coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor) gene encodes a type I membrane receptor for group B coxsackieviruses and subgroup C adenoviruses. It functions both as a viral receptor and an adhesion molecule associated with tight junctions. CXADR induces stress-activated mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways in the heart, which results in increased production of IFNγ, IL-12, IL-1β, TNFα, and IL-6. These inflammatory cytokines are linked to M1 inflammatory response and this response is overactivated in Down′s syndrome (DS) due to increased expression of CXADR. The expression of this protein has been observed to be altered on the endothelial cells of the cerebrovasculature in DS patients leading to a change in infiltration of peripheral inflammatory cells into the brain. The protein also facilitates transendothelial migration of neutrophils.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST86415

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Jeongwoo Kwon et al.
PloS one, 11(4), e0152921-e0152921 (2016-04-05)
ADAM10 (A Disintegrin and Metalloprotease domain-containing protein 10) is a cell surface protein with a unique structure possessing both potential adhesion and protease domains. However, the role of ADAM10 in preimplantation stage embryos is not clear. In this study, we
Donna M Wilcock
Current gerontology and geriatrics research, 2012, 170276-170276 (2012-03-29)
Down syndrome (DS) is the most genetic cause of mental retardation and is caused by the triplication of chromosome 21. In addition to the disabilities caused early in life, DS is also noted as causing Alzheimer's-disease-like pathological changes in the
Theresa Vincent et al.
Nature cell biology, 11(8), 943-950 (2009-07-15)
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is essential for organogenesis and is triggered during carcinoma progression to an invasive state. Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) cooperates with signalling pathways, such as Ras and Wnt, to induce EMT, but the molecular mechanisms are not clear.
Manabu Kawada et al.
Scientific reports, 7, 40400-40400 (2017-01-12)
To create a new anti-tumor antibody, we conducted signal sequence trap by retrovirus-meditated expression method and identified coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor (CXADR) as an appropriate target. We developed monoclonal antibodies against human CXADR and found that one antibody (6G10A)
Jan Mulder et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 8(7), 1612-1622 (2009-04-09)
A need exists for mapping the protein profiles in the human brain both during normal and disease conditions. Here we studied 800 antibodies generated toward human proteins as part of a Human Protein Atlas program and investigated their suitability for

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