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Key Documents

06-248

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-IRS1 Antibody

Upstate®, from rabbit

Synonym(s):

Anti-IRS1, IRS1 Detection Antibody

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

antibody form

affinity purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

purified by

affinity chromatography

species reactivity

human, mouse, rat

manufacturer/tradename

Upstate®

technique(s)

immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
western blot: suitable

isotype

IgG

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... IRS1(3667)

General description

Insulin receptor substrate (IRS) molecules are key mediators in insulin signaling and play a central role in maintaining basic cellular functions such as growth, survival, and metabolism. They act as docking proteins between the insulin receptor and a complex network of intracellular signaling molecules containing Src homology 2 (SH2) domains. Four members (IRS-1, IRS-2, IRS-3, IRS-4) of this family have been identified that differ as to tissue distribution, subcellular localization, developmental expression, binding to the insulin receptor, and interaction with SH2 domain-containing proteins. Results from targeted disruption of the IRS genes in mice have provided important clues to the functional differences among these related molecules, suggesting they play different and specific roles in vivo. The available data are consistent with the notion that IRS-1 and IRS-2 are not functionally interchangeable in tissues that are responsible for glucose production (liver), glucose uptake (skeletal muscle and adipose tissue), and insulin production (pancreatic β cells). In fact, IRS-1 appears to have its major role in skeletal muscle whereas IRS-2 appears to regulate hepatic insulin action as well as pancreatic β cell development and survival. By contrast, IRS-3 and IRS-4 genes appear to play a redundant role in the IRS signaling system. Defects in muscle IRS-1 expression and function have been reported in insulin-resistant states such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Specificity

Recognizes IRS1, Mr 160-185kDa..

Immunogen

Carboxy-terminal 14 amino acid peptide ([C]YASINFQKQPEDRQ) of rat liver IRS1

Application

Anti-IRS1 Antibody is an antibody against IRS1 for use in IP & WB.
Research Category
Signaling
Research Sub Category
Insulin/Energy Signaling

Quality

Routinely evaluated by Western Blot on NIH3T3 cell lysate.

Target description

165 kDa

Physical form

ImmunoAffinity Purified
Purified Rabbit IgG in buffer containing 0.2 M Trisglycine, pH 7.4, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 5 mg/mL BSA, and 0.05% sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

Maintain for 1 year at -20°C from date of shipment. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.

Analysis Note

Control
Positive Antigen Control: Catalog #12-305, 3T3/A31 lysate. Add 2.5 μL of 2-mercapto-ethanol/100 μL of lysate and boil for 5 minutes to reduce the preparation. Load 20 μg of reduced lysate per lane for minigels.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.

Legal Information

UPSTATE is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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B Valentinis et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 274(18), 12423-12430 (1999-04-23)
The type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR) plays an important role in the growth of cells both in vivo and in vitro. The IGF-IR is also capable of inducing differentiation in a number of cell types, raising the question
High-fat diet and leptin treatment alter skeletal muscle insulin-stimulated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity and glucose transport.
Mohenish K Singh, Adam D Krisan, Andrew M Crain, Dale E Collins, Ben B Yaspelkis
Metabolism, Clinical and Experimental null
Control of cell size through phosphorylation of upstream binding factor 1 by nuclear phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase.
Drakas, R; Tu, X; Baserga, R
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA null
A Takano et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 21(15), 5050-5062 (2001-07-05)
A pathway sensitive to rapamycin, a selective inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), down-regulates effects of insulin such as activation of Akt (protein kinase B) via proteasomal degradation of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1). We report here that the
S Mañes et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 274(11), 6935-6945 (1999-03-06)
The androgen-independent human prostate adenocarcinoma cell line DU-145 proliferates in serum-free medium and produces insulin-like growth factors (IGF)-I, IGF-II, and the IGF type-1 receptor (IGF-1R). They also secrete three IGF-binding proteins (IGFBP), IGFBP-2, -3, and -4. Of these, immunoblot analysis

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