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About This Item
經驗公式（希爾表示法）:
C27H33NO4
CAS號碼:
分子量：:
435.56
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
推薦產品
品質等級
化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
faintly yellow
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
CC(C)(O)C1OC2CCC3(C)C(O)(CCC4Cc5c([nH]c6ccccc56)C34C)C2=CC1=O
InChI
1S/C27H33NO4/c1-24(2,30)23-20(29)14-18-21(32-23)10-11-25(3)26(4)15(9-12-27(18,25)31)13-17-16-7-5-6-8-19(16)28-22(17)26/h5-8,14-15,21,23,28,30-31H,9-13H2,1-4H3/t15-,21-,23-,25+,26+,27+/m0/s1
InChI 密鑰
ACNHBCIZLNNLRS-UBGQALKQSA-N
一般說明
Paxilline is an indole diterpene metabolite produced by fungi. It has a functionalized pentacyclic core and is a template for the synthesis of a wide variety of derivatives.
應用
Paxilline has been used to block large conductance calcium activated potassium channels (BKCa) in murine smooth muscle cells and in myometrial cells of uterine samples. Paxilline acts as an agonist and activates liver X receptor in atlantic salmon.
生化／生理作用
Paxilline is a selective blocker of high-conductance Ca2+-activated (Maxi-K) potassium channels. It also blocks big potassium (BK) channels.
特點和優勢
This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
其他說明
Major toxin in Penicillium paxilli
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Respiratory system
儲存類別代碼
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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The Journal of General Physiology, 127(2), 159-169 (2006)
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Neurobiology of disease, 30(3), 323-330 (2008-04-05)
A heritable gain-of-function in BK channel activity has been associated with spontaneous seizures in both rodents and humans. We find that chemoconvulsant-induced seizures induce a gain-of-function in BK channel current that is associated with abnormal, elevated network excitability. Action potential
Electrophysiological and functional effects of the KCNQ channel blocker XE991 on murine portal vein smooth muscle cells
Yeung SYM and Greenwood IA
British Journal of Pharmacology, 146(4), 585-595 (2005)
A concise approach to paxilline indole diterpenes
George DT, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(49), 15410-15413 (2015)
Contribution of the functional coupling between the human myometrial beta2-adrenoreceptor and the BKCa channel to uterine quiescence
Chanrachakul B, et al.
American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology, 287(C1747?C1752), 585-595 (2004)
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