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Merck
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重要文件

L2906

Sigma-Aldrich

Lomefloxacin hydrochloride

同義詞:

1-Ethyl-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C17H19F2N3O3 · HCl
CAS號碼:
分子量::
387.81
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51282927
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

生物源

synthetic

品質等級

顏色

white to off-white

抗生素活性譜

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用方式

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

Cl.CCN1C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)c2cc(F)c(N3CCNC(C)C3)c(F)c12

InChI

1S/C17H19F2N3O3.ClH/c1-3-21-8-11(17(24)25)16(23)10-6-12(18)15(13(19)14(10)21)22-5-4-20-9(2)7-22;/h6,8-9,20H,3-5,7H2,1-2H3,(H,24,25);1H

InChI 密鑰

KXEBLAPZMOQCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般說明

Chemical structure: fluoroquinolone

應用

Lomefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is commonly used to treat bacterial infections, including bronchitis and urinary tract infections. It is used as a pre-operative prophylactic to prevent urinary tract infection caused by S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, E. cloacae, P. mirabilis, C. civersus, S. asprphyticus, E. coli, and K. pneumoniae. It is used to induce genomic instability in mice and modification of the kinetics of growth of Gram-negative bacteria.

生化/生理作用

Lomefloxacin is a bactericidal fluoroquinolone agent that is active against gram-negative and gram-positive organisms. Lomefloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, which are needed for the transcription and replication of bacterial DNA. DNA gyrase is thought to be the primary quinolone target for gram-negative bacteria. Topoisomerase IV is thought to be the primary target in gram-positive organisms. The inhibition of the topoisomerases results in strand breakage of the bacterial chromosome, supercoiling, and resealing. Therefore, DNA replication and transcription is inhibited.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


分析證明 (COA)

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Yiruhan et al.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 158(7), 2350-2358 (2010-05-04)
Four fluoroquinolone antibiotics (norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, lomefloxacin, and enrofloxacin) in tap water in Guangzhou and Macao were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography fluorescence detection. The results showed that all target antibiotics were detected in high rate both in Guangzhou (77.5%)
Yongnian Ni et al.
The Analyst, 134(9), 1840-1847 (2009-08-18)
Three commonly used fluoroquinolone antibiotics (norfloxacin (NFX), ofloxacin (OFX) and lomefloxacin (LMFX)) were used as examples of molecules which can interact with a biomacromolecule, such as DNA, separately or in a mixture. Such interactions were investigated with the use of
Yoko Yoshihisa et al.
Experimental dermatology, 19(11), 1000-1006 (2010-09-04)
Intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis play important roles in the ultraviolet (UV)-induced inflammatory responses in the skin. Metal nanoparticles have been developed to increase the catalytic activity of metals, which is because of the large surface area of
Maria Rambla-Alegre et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 877(31), 3975-3981 (2009-10-27)
A sensitive and robust method was developed and validated for the routine identification and quantification of five quinolones in urine samples directly injected into a micellar liquid chromatographic system without any pre-treatment step. Since the simultaneous elution of the five
H Pruul et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 25(1), 91-101 (1990-01-01)
The post-antibiotic effect (PAE) of lomefloxacin against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was determined and compared with various other antibiotics. All the quinolones tested, and chloramphenicol and gentamicin, possessed PAE activity. At 10 x MIC and 30 min exposure, the

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