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G1270

Sigma-Aldrich

L-谷氨酰胺合成酶 来源于大肠杆菌

lyophilized powder, 400-2,000 units/mg protein

同義詞:

L-Glutamate:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming)

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About This Item

CAS號碼:
酶委員會編號:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.26

形狀

lyophilized powder

品質等級

比活性

400-2,000 units/mg protein

純化經由

affinity chromatography

包含

dithioerythritol as preservative

成份

Protein, ~5% Lowry

溶解度

H2O: soluble 0.95-1.05 mg/mL, clear to hazy

UniProt登錄號

異物活動

ATPase <0.2%

儲存溫度

−20°C

基因資訊

Escherichia coli K12 ... glnA(948370)

一般說明

L-Glutamine Synthetase from bacteria shows dodecameric structure comprising of 12 active sites. Each active site termed bifunnel, has an ATP and glutamate binding sites. The dodecamer is stabilized by two hexameric rings.

應用

L-Glutamine Synthetase from Escherichia coli has been used in the synthesis of methylglutamine from methylammonium in E coli and in the glutamine synthetase protection activity of human thioredoxin peroxidase enzyme, AOE372.
L-Glutamine synthetase may be used for the purification of proteases from Escherichia coli.

生化/生理作用

L-glutamine synthetase catalyzes the condensation of L-glutamate and ammonia to L-glutamine. It is a degradative enzyme for glutamic acid.
Nitrogen starvation dictates the expression of the glutamine synthetase (GS) gene in E. coli. GS plays a key role in ammonia assimilation in bacteria. Adenylylation of GS is catalyzed by adenylyltransferase. Adenylylation of GS modulates its catalytic functionality resulting in glutamine limitation in E coli.
谷氨酸降解酶

單位定義

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of L-glutamate to L-glutamine in 15 min at pH 7.1 at 37 °C.

外觀

Contains potassium phosphate, sodium citrate and magnesium acetate buffer salts

象形圖

Health hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

防範說明

危險分類

Resp. Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


分析證明 (COA)

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Structure-function relationships of glutamine synthetases
Eisenberg D, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology, 1477(1-2), 122-145 (2000)
Reversible Adenylylation of Glutamine Synthetase Is Dynamically Counterbalanced during Steady-State
Okano H, et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 404(1), 522-536 (2010)
Ammonia acquisition in enteric bacteria: physiological role of the ammonium/methylammonium transport B (AmtB) protein
Soupene E, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 95(12), 7030-7034 (1998)
Structural Analysis of Glutamine Synthetase from Helicobacter pylori
Joo HK, et al.
Scientific Reports, 8(1), 11657-11657 (2018)
Regulatory role for a novel human thioredoxin peroxidase in NF-kappaB activation
Jin DY, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 272(49), 30952-30961 (1997)

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