推薦產品
產品名稱
克霉唑,
形狀
powder
品質等級
抗生素活性譜
fungi
作用方式
cell membrane | interferes
protein synthesis | interferes
起源
Schering Plough
SMILES 字串
Clc1ccccc1C(c2ccccc2)(c3ccccc3)n4ccnc4
InChI
1S/C22H17ClN2/c23-21-14-8-7-13-20(21)22(25-16-15-24-17-25,18-9-3-1-4-10-18)19-11-5-2-6-12-19/h1-17H
InChI 密鑰
VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因資訊
human ... ABCB1(5243) , CYP17A1(1586) , CYP3A4(1576)
mouse ... Abcb1a(18671) , Abcb1b(18669)
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一般說明
化学结构：咪唑
應用
克霉唑已被用于：
- 在假丝酵母中，研究用唑类抗生素处理后，编码唑类靶酶羊毛甾醇脱甲基酶的基因ERG11的上调
- 研究从长期抗真菌治疗的患者中分离的假丝酵母的耐药性的发展
- 通过线粒体应激诱导应激颗粒
- 抑制1-氯-2,4-二硝基苯（CDNB）处理诱导的高密度镰状细胞的体外形成
- 在细胞培养物中抑制细胞色素P450酶
生化／生理作用
克霉唑是一种Ca2+-活化的K+ 通道的特异性抑制剂。 它是一种抗真菌的唑类。克霉唑是一种咪唑的衍生物，具有与酮康唑相似的抗微生物作用和活性。 它可抑制细胞色素P450依赖性14α -去甲基化酶，这对麦角甾醇生物合成至关重要。累积的14α -甲基化甾醇可改变敏感真菌的膜结构，同时改变细胞膜的通透性。
特點和優勢
该化合物由Schering Plough开发。要浏览其他药物开发化合物和批准的药物/候选药物列表，单击此处。
訊號詞
Warning
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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