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Merck
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重要文件

I6657

Sigma-Aldrich

伊曲康唑

≥98% (HPLC)

同義詞:

R51211, 奥立康唑, 孢粉

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C35H38Cl2N8O4
CAS號碼:
分子量::
705.63
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51102829
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

品質等級

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

顏色

white

溶解度

chloroform: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

抗生素活性譜

fungi

作用方式

enzyme | inhibits

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

CCC(C)N1N=CN(C1=O)c2ccc(cc2)N3CCN(CC3)c4ccc(OCC5COC(Cn6cncn6)(O5)c7ccc(Cl)cc7Cl)cc4

InChI

1S/C35H38Cl2N8O4/c1-3-25(2)45-34(46)44(24-40-45)29-7-5-27(6-8-29)41-14-16-42(17-15-41)28-9-11-30(12-10-28)47-19-31-20-48-35(49-31,21-43-23-38-22-39-43)32-13-4-26(36)18-33(32)37/h4-13,18,22-25,31H,3,14-17,19-21H2,1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

伊曲康唑是一种三唑类抗真菌药。 用于抑制细胞色素P-450依赖性酶和麦角固醇合成。已用于抗组织胞浆菌病、芽生菌病、隐球菌脑膜炎和曲霉病。 其′不同的制剂用于研究小鼠侵袭性感染中的念珠菌菌株。 它已被用于研究四氧嘧啶诱导的糖尿病的大鼠前胃粘膜的增殖变化

生化/生理作用

伊曲康唑抑制细胞色素 P-450 依赖性酶,从而抑制麦角固醇的合成。它通过与 14-α 脱甲基酶相互作用来实现该抑制作用,14-α 脱甲基酶是将羊毛甾醇转化为麦角固醇所必需的细胞色素 P-450 酶。麦角固醇是真菌细胞膜的重要组成部分。因此,它的抑制作用导致细胞通透性增加,造成细胞内容物外泄。伊曲康唑还可能抑制内源性呼吸、与膜磷脂相互作用、抑制酵母转化为菌丝体形式、抑制嘌呤摄取,并减少甘油三酸酯和磷脂的生物合成。

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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M Blooi et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 11788-11788 (2015-07-01)
Chytridiomycosis caused by the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) poses a serious threat to urodelan diversity worldwide. Antimycotic treatment of this disease using protocols developed for the related fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), results in therapeutic failure. Here, we reveal that

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