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Merck
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重要文件

208868

Sigma-Aldrich

四氧化锇 溶液

2.5 wt. % in tert-butanol

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About This Item

線性公式:
OsO4
CAS號碼:
分子量::
254.23
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352303
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.55
形狀:
liquid

蒸汽壓力

5.42 psi ( 20 °C)
6.76 psi ( 55 °C)

品質等級

形狀

liquid

包含

tert-butyl hydroperoxide as stabilizer

反應適用性

reagent type: oxidant

濃度

2.5 wt. % in tert-butanol

密度

1.0 g/mL at 20 °C
0.811 g/mL at 25 °C

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

O=[Os](=O)(=O)=O

InChI

1S/4O.Os

InChI 密鑰

VUVGYHUDAICLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Osmium tetroxide solution (OsO4) is commonly used as a catalyst in various organic reactions. OsO4 is a strong oxidizing agent and can be used to break carbon-carbon bonds. Additionally, it can be used in the cis dihydroxylation of alkenes, diastereoselective and asymmetric dihydroxylation, osmylation and oxyamination of alkenes.

應用

Osmium tetroxide solution is used as catalyst in the:
  • Cis dihydroxylation of alkenes to form cis-1,2-diols.
  • Direct oxidation of 1,4-dienes to yield carboxylic acids using oxone as a co-oxidant.

Osmium tetroxide can also be used:
  • In the stereoselective synthesis of (+)-norrisolide.

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

39.2 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

4 °C - closed cup


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On stereochemistry of osmium tetroxide oxidation of allylic alcohol systems: empirical rule.
Cha JK, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 24(37), 3943-3946 (1983)
Kinetics of Oxidation of Some Fluoroquinolones by Hexacyanoferrate (III) in Alkaline Medium.
Diab N, et al.
International Journal of Chemistry (Canadian Center of Science and Education), 34(2), 1388-1388 (2013)
Asymmetric induction in the reaction of osmium tetroxide with olefins.
Hentges SG and Barry Sharpless K.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 102(12), 4263-4265 (1980)
Yukihiko Sugita et al.
The Journal of general virology, 92(Pt 11), 2485-2493 (2011-07-29)
Negatively stained influenza virions sometimes show irregular morphology and are often referred to as pleomorphic. However, this irregular morphology has not been visualized when ultrathin-section transmission and scanning electron microscopies are used. This study focused on the effects of ultracentrifugation
OsO4·streptavidin: a tunable hybrid catalyst for the enantioselective cis-dihydroxylation of olefins.
Valentin Köhler et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 50(46), 10863-10866 (2011-09-29)

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