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Key Documents

R2404

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Raf-1/c-Raf antibody, Mouse monoclonal

clone RNP1, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Synonym(s):

Anti-CMD1NN, Anti-CRAF, Anti-NS5, Anti-Raf-1, Anti-c-Raf

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.44

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

RNP1, monoclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen ~75 kDa

species reactivity

rat, mouse, human

concentration

~2 mg/mL

technique(s)

capture ELISA: suitable
immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
microarray: suitable
western blot: 2.0-4.0 μg/mL using extracts of A431 cell line (human epidermoid carcinoma)

isotype

IgG1

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... RAF1(5894)
mouse ... Raf1(110157)
rat ... Raf1(24703)

General description

Monoclonal Anti-Raf-1/c-Raf (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the RNP1 hybridoma produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells (NS1) and splenocytes from BALB/c mice immunized with a synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 334-345 of human Raf-1.
Raf-1 is a serine/threonine kinase that is activated by tyrosine kinases and functions upstream of the MAPK-signaling pathway. Raf-1 inhibits Ras signaling and subsequently modulates cell proliferation and development. c-Raf expression has been linked to the pathogenesis of lung carcinoma.

Specificity

Monoclonal anti-Raf-1/c-Raf antibody recognizes human, rat and mouse Raf-1 (~75 kDa). The product may also detect Raf-1 degradation products as additional weaker bands at approx. 50 kDa.

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids of human Raf-1.

Application

Monoclonal Anti-Raf-1/c-Raf antibody has been used in:
  • capture enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
  • immunoblotting
  • immunocytochemistry
  • double immunofluorescence analysis

Biochem/physiol Actions

Raf-1 (rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma) controls cell growth and differentiation. Its oncogenic form can initiate malignant transformation of cells. Raf-1 has a critical role in the Ras/MAP kinase signalling pathway, integrating mitogenic signals in mammalian cells from many growth factors, cytokines and oncogenes, e.g., epidermal growth factor (EGF), platelet derived growth factor (PDGF), insulin, interleukin-2 (IL-2) and IL-3, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and CSF-1. The regulation of Raf-1 activity is a highly complex and involves multistep process. Inactive Raf-1 is found in the cytosol, and is constitutively associated with the chaperones heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90), p50, and the 14-3-3 protein. Raf-1 activity is regulated by autophosphorylation at threonine residues and by phosphorylation at multiple serine and tyrosine residues by a number of protein kinases, including protein kinase C (PKC), non-receptor tyrosine kinase (Src) and Janus kinase 2 (JAK2).

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

For continuous use, store at 2-8 °C for up to one month. For extended storage, freeze in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing, or storage in "frost-free" freezers, is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilution samples should be discarded if not used within 12 hours.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Regulation of Raf by Akt controls growth and differentiation in vascular smooth muscle cells
Reusch HP, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 276(36), 33630-33637 (2001)
Role of Raf in Vascular Protection from Distinct Apoptotic Stimuli
Alavi A, et al.
Science, 301, 94-96 (2003)
Regulation of Raf activation and signalling by dephosphorylation
Dhilon AS, et al.
The Embo Journal, 21(1-2), 64-71 (2002)
D K Morrison
Molecular reproduction and development, 42(4), 507-514 (1995-12-01)
Raf-1 is a key protein involved in the transmission of developmental and proliferative signals generated by receptor and nonreceptor tyrosine kinases. Biochemical and genetic studies have demonstrated that Raf-1 functions downstream of activated tyrosine kinases and Ras and upstream of
J R Fabian et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 13(11), 7170-7179 (1993-11-01)
The serine/threonine kinase activity of the Raf-1 proto-oncogene product is stimulated by the activation of many tyrosine kinases, including growth factor receptors and pp60v-src. Recent studies of growth factor signal transduction pathways demonstrate that Raf-1 functions downstream of activated tyrosine

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