114189
Acetyl chloride
reagent grade, 98%
Synonym(s):
Acetic acid chloride, Acetic chloride, Ethanoyl chloride
About This Item
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grade
reagent grade
Quality Level
vapor density
2.7 (vs air)
vapor pressure
11.69 psi ( 20 °C)
32.33 psi ( 55 °C)
assay
98%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
1353 °F
expl. lim.
19 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.389 (lit.)
bp
52 °C (lit.)
mp
−112 °C (lit.)
density
1.104 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
acyl chloride
SMILES string
CC(Cl)=O
InChI
1S/C2H3ClO/c1-2(3)4/h1H3
InChI key
WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Acetyl chloride is a colorless acyl halide. On reaction with ammonia and alcohols, it affords acetamide and esters of acetic acid, respectively. Structural parameters and rotational constants of its isotopic forms have been evaluated from the microwave spectral investigations.
Application
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B
supp_hazards
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk_germany
WGK 1
flash_point_f
41.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
5 °C - closed cup
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