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Key Documents

8.04918

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium tert-butylate

for synthesis

Synonym(s):

Potassium tert-butylate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3COK
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
112.21
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352107
EC Index Number:
212-740-3

vapor pressure

0.02 hPa ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

assay

≥98.0% (acidimetric)

form

powder

autoignition temp.

483 °C

pH

13 (20 °C, 5 g/L in H2O, Hydrolysis)

mp

256-258 °C

density

1.19 g/cm3 at 20 °C

bulk density

500 kg/m3

storage temp.

2-30°C

InChI

1S/C4H9O.K/c1-4(2,3)5;/h1-3H3;/q-1;+1

InChI key

LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Potassium tert-butylate (Potassium tert-Butoxide) is a strong, non-nucleophilic alkoxide base in organic chemistry. Potassium tert-butoxide catalyzes the reaction of hydro silanes and heterocyclic compounds to generate the silyl derivatives. It is used to catalyze the Michael addition reaction, Ramberg-Baecklund reaction, Pinacol rearrangement.

Application

Potassium tert-butylate is used to catalyzes the Michael addition reaction.

Analysis Note

Assay (acidimetric): ≥ 98,0 %(m)
Free KOH: ≤ 1 %(m)
Identity (IR): conforms

pictograms

FlameCorrosion

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Sol. 1 - Self-heat. 2 - Skin Corr. 1A - Water-react 1

supp_hazards

Storage Class

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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