PZ0007

Azithromycin dihydrate

≥98% (HPLC), powder, 50S ribosomal subunit formation and elongation inhibitor

• Synonim(y): 1-Oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-one, 13-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-ethyl-3,4,10- trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-11-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-beta-D-xylohexopyranosyl]oxy]-, [2R-(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 8R, 10R, 11R, 12S, 13S, 14R)]- dihydrate, N-Methyl-11-aza-10-deoxo-10-dihydroerythromycin A, CP-62993
• Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla): C₃₈H₇₂N₂O₁₂ · 2H₂O
• Numer CAS: 117772-70-0
• Masa cząsteczkowa: 785.02
• Numer MDL: MFCD01862248
• Kod UNSPSC: 12352200
• Identyfikator substancji w PubChem: 329823676
• NACRES: NA.77

Właściwości

• Nazwa produktu: Azithromycin dihydrate, ≥98% (HPLC)
• Poziom jakości: 100
• Próba: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Formularz: powder
• warunki przechowywania: protect from light
• kolor: off-white
• rozpuszczalność: DMSO: >20 mg/mL
• temp. przechowywania: room temp
• ciąg SMILES: O.O.CC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]3O)N(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H](C)CN(C)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@]1(C)O
• InChI: 1S/C38H72N2O12.2H2O/c1-15-27-38(10,46)31(42)24(6)40(13)19-20(2)17-36(8,45)33(52-35-29(41)26(39(11)12)16-21(3)48-35)22(4)30(23(5)34(44)50-27)51-28-18-37(9,47-14)32(43)25(7)49-28;;/h20-33,35,41-43,45-46H,15-19H2,1-14H3;2*1H2/t20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26+,27-,28+,29-,30+,31-,32+,33-,35+,36-,37-,38-;;/m1../s1
• Klucz InChI: SRMPHJKQVUDLQE-KUJJYQHYSA-N

Opis

Zastosowanie

Azithromycin dihydrate has been used:

• in blocking buffer (5% bovine serum albumin) for indirect immunofluorescence
• in treating the U87 cells for cell-viability assay and flow cytometry analysis to study the Zika virus infection in glial cells
• in antibiotic co-treatment experiments, to compare its antibacterial activity with PYRRO-C3D against Streptococcus pneumoniae biofilms

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Azithromycin dihydrate is a macrolide antibiotic, azalide subclass. It binds to the 50S subunit of the 70S bacterial ribosomes and inhibits RNA-dependent protein synthesis in bacterial cells. Azithromycin also has anti-immunomodulatory/anti-inflammatory properties, which make it useful in treating cystic fibrosis.

Azithromycin is a non-β-lactam antibody, effective against infections associated with respiratory tract, skin, tissues and genital chlamydia. It also acts against Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax, which are multidrug resistance species that transmit malaria. Azithromycin targets the ribosome and prevents protein synthesis. It is soluble in lipids and metabolizes in liver by undergoing demethylation.

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Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Kod klasy składowania: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK): WGK 3
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): Not applicable
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): Not applicable