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D3775

Sigma-Aldrich

Doxylamine succinate salt

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About This Item

Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla):
C17H22N2O · C4H6O4
Numer CAS:
562-10-7
Masa cząsteczkowa:
388.46
Numer WE:
209-228-7
Numer MDL:
MFCD00056168
Kod UNSPSC:
12352116
Identyfikator substancji w PubChem:
24278368
NACRES:
NA.77

Postać

powder

inicjator

Sanofi Aventis

ciąg SMILES

OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.CN(C)CCOC(C)(c1ccccc1)c2ccccn2

InChI

1S/C17H22N2O.C4H6O4/c1-17(20-14-13-19(2)3,15-9-5-4-6-10-15)16-11-7-8-12-18-16;5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h4-12H,13-14H2,1-3H3;1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)

Klucz InChI

KBAUFVUYFNWQFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

informacje o genach

human ... HRH1(3269)

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Opis ogólny

Doxylamine belongs to the ethanolaime class of antihistamines and is metabolized by the liver into N-demethyl doxylamine and N,N-didemethyl doxylamine. It is generally available as an over the counter (OTC) drug for allergy and cold symptoms.

Zastosowanie

Doxylamine succinate salt has been used as a therapeutic drug to check developmental toxicity.
Doxylamine succinate salt has been used to study the effects of non-teratogenic exposures on morphology and gene expression in human embryonic stem cell aggregates (HESCA)-CSR, under low concentration of retinoic acid in CS medium.

Działania biochem./fizjol.

H1 histamine receptor antagonist; hypnotic.
Doxylamine suppresses histamine at the H1 receptor. It is associated with the short term management of insomnia and temporary relief of common cold symptoms. On the other hand, doxylamine intoxication is linked with rhabdomyolysis and secondary acute renal failure.
Studies in mice show that doxylamine induces liver microsomal cytochrome P450 and other enzymes involved in thyroxine (T4) metabolism. In combination with pyridoxine hydrochloride, this drug is used to treat morning sickness.

Cechy i korzyści

This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
This page may contain text that has been machine translated.

Piktogramy

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Hasło ostrzegawcze

Warning

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

H302 + H312 + H332,H335

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - STOT SE 3

Organy docelowe

Respiratory system

Kod klasy składowania

11 - Combustible Solids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 2

Środki ochrony indywidualnej

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Certyfikaty analizy (CoA)

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Odwiedź Bibliotekę dokumentów

L J Brandes et al.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 86(10), 770-775 (1994-05-18)
Present studies of drug-induced tumor growth promotion have evolved from earlier investigations into the mechanism of action of N,N-diethyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)phenoxy[ethanamine.HCl, a tamoxifen derivative which potently inhibits lymphocyte mitogenesis in vitro and stimulates tumor growth in vivo. It is thought that potency
Development and validation of method for simultaneous estimation of pyridoxine hydrochloride and doxylamine succinate in tablet dosage form by first order derivative spectroscopy.
Nataraj KS
International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 5 (2013)
D V Gauvin et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 294(1), 281-288 (1995-12-27)
Rats were trained to discriminate between 10 mg/kg cocaine and saline injections under a fixed ratio 10 schedule of food-motivated lever press responding. Once stimulus control was achieved, reinforced test sessions were conducted to assess the degree of generalization of
Husnain Syed et al.
BMJ case reports, 2009, doi:10-doi:10 (2009-01-01)
The present report highlights the possible adverse effects of doxylamine, a common over the counter sleep aid. Doxylamine is an antihistamine that at toxic doses can cause anticholinergic effects, including seizures, rhabdomyolysis and death. The following case describes a patient
J Y Renault et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 130(2), 177-187 (1995-02-01)
Inhibition of chondrogenesis in limb bud cell micromass cultures has been proposed as a short-term teratogen detection test. Validation studies were performed by testing large series of reference compounds and comparing their teratogenic potential with their ability to inhibit chondrogenesis;
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