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Merck

L0399900

Levocarnitine

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonim(y):

L-Carnitine inner salt, (−)-(R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate, Vitamin BT

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About This Item

Wzór liniowy:
(CH3)3N+CH2CH(OH)CH2COO-
Numer CAS:
Masa cząsteczkowa:
161.20
Beilstein:
4292315
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
41116107
Identyfikator substancji w PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

klasa czystości

pharmaceutical primary standard

rodzina API

levocarnitine

producent / nazwa handlowa

EDQM

mp

197-212 °C (lit.)

Zastosowanie

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

ciąg SMILES

C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C7H15NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3/t6-/m1/s1

Klucz InChI

PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N

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Opis ogólny

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Zastosowanie

Levocarnitine EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Carnitine is a quaternary amine that occurs naturally in most mammalian tissue. It is present in relatively high concentrations in skeletal muscle and heart where it is involved in regulating energy metabolism. It shifts glucose metabolism from glycolysis to glycogen storage and enhances the transport of long chain fatty acids into the mitochondria where they are oxidized for energy production.

Opakowanie

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Inne uwagi

Sales restrictions may apply.
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Kod klasy składowania

11 - Combustible Solids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 3

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

Not applicable

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

Not applicable


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Certyfikaty analizy (CoA)

Lot/Batch Number

Przepraszamy, ale COA dla tego produktu nie jest aktualnie dostępny online.

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Allan M Evans et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 42(11), 941-967 (2003-08-12)
L-Carnitine is a naturally occurring compound that facilitates the transport of fatty acids into mitochondria for beta-oxidation. Exogenous L-carnitine is used clinically for the treatment of carnitine deficiency disorders and a range of other conditions. In humans, the endogenous carnitine
N A Oey et al.
Placenta, 27(8), 841-846 (2005-11-23)
Carnitine plays an indispensable role in fatty acid oxidation. Previous studies revealed that fetal carnitine is derived from the mother via transplacental transfer. Recent studies demonstrated the presence and importance of an active fatty acid oxidation system in the human
Andrea Lenzi et al.
Fertility and sterility, 81(6), 1578-1584 (2004-06-15)
To determine the efficacy of combined l-carnitine and l-acetyl-carnitine therapy in infertile males with oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia. Placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial. University tertiary referral center. Sixty infertile patients (aged 20-40 years) with the following baseline sperm selection criteria: concentration, 10 to 40
Sandra Wächter et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 318(1-2), 51-61 (2002-03-07)
Long-term administration of high oral doses of L-carnitine on the skeletal muscle composition and the physical performance has not been studied in humans. Eight healthy male adults were treated with 2 x 2 g of L-carnitine per day for 3
Xiaoshan Zhou et al.
PloS one, 8(3), e58843-e58843 (2013-03-19)
Thymidine kinase 2 (TK2) deficiency in humans causes mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion syndrome. To study the molecular mechanisms underlying the disease and search for treatment options, we previously generated and described a TK2 deficient mouse strain (TK2(-/-)) that progressively loses

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