SRE0082

Peroxidase from horseradish

• 동의어(들): Peroxidase from horseradish, horse radish peroxidase, horseradish peroxidase, horseradish peroxidase (hrp), hrp, peroxidase, peroxidase enzyme, peroxidase from horseradish, Donor:hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase, Horseradish peroxidase
• CAS Number: 9003-99-0
• 효소 위원회 번호: 1.11.1.7 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
• EC Number: 232-668-6
• MDL number: MFCD00071339
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352204
• NACRES: NA.54

속성

• 설명: For research or further manufacturing use only. Not intended for direct use in humans or animals. Non-TSCA use only in US.
• Quality Level: 400
• 특이 활성도: ≥250 units/mg solid (using pyrogallol)
• 적합성: suitable for immunoassay; suitable for manufacturing use
• 응용 분야: diagnostic assay manufacturing
• 배송 상태: wet ice
• 저장 온도: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: [O+H2]O[O-]
• InChI: 1S/H2O3/c1-3-2/h1-2H
• InChI key: JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is isolated from horseradish roots (Amoracia rusticana). HRP is a single chain polypeptide containing four disulfide bonds. Its molecular weight (~44 kDa) includes the polypeptide chain (33,890 Daltons), hemin plus Ca2+ (~700 Daltons), and carbohydrate (~9,400 Daltons). At least seven isozymes of HRP exist. The isoelectric point for horseradish peroxidase isozymes is 3.0 - 9.0.

Horseradish peroxidase is isolated from horseradish roots (Amoracia rusticana) and belongs to the ferroprotoporphyrin group of peroxidases. HRP is a single chain polypeptide containing four disulfide bridges. It is a glycoprotein containing 18% carbohydrate. The carbohydrate composition consists of galactose, arabinose, xylose, fucose, mannose, mannosamine, and galactosamine depending upon the specific isozyme. Its molecular weight (~44 kDa) includes the polypeptide chain (33,890 Daltons), hemin plus Ca²⁺ (~700 Daltons), and carbohydrate (~9,400 Daltons). At least seven isozymes of HRP exist. The isoelectric point for horseradish peroxidase isozymes ranges from 3.0 - 9.0.

애플리케이션

HRP is used in immunoassays, such as ELISAs, Western blots, and lateral flow assays. HRP is used in academic research, diagnostics, and pharmaceutical research. For more applications, see the following technical article: An Introduction to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) and Its Applications.

Peroxidase from horseradish has been used in western blotting.

단위 정의

One pyrogallol unit will form 1.0 mg purpurogallin from pyrogallol in 20 sec at pH 6.0 at 20 °C.

분석 메모

The RZ (Reinheitszahl) is the absorbance ratio A₄₀₃/A₂₇₅ determined at 0.5-1.0 mg/ml in deionized water. It is a measure of hemin content, not enzymatic activity. Even preparations with high RZ may have low enzymatic activity.

기타 정보

View more information on peroxidase at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS08
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H334
• 예방조치 성명서: P261 - P284 - P501
• Hazard Classifications: Resp. Sens. 1
• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 1