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Merck
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Key Documents

SML1873

Sigma-Aldrich

(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

동의어(들):

(2R,6R)-HNK hydrochloride; (2R,6R)-2-Amino-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-hydroxy-cyclohexanone hydrochloride

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C12H14ClNO2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
276.16
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352116
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

분석

≥98% (HPLC)

형태

powder

광학 활성

[α]/D -95 to -115°, c = 1 in H2O

약물 제어

regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

저장 조건

desiccated

색상

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 25 mg/mL, clear

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

O=C1[C@@](C2=CC=CC=C2Cl)(N)CCC[C@H]1O.Cl

생화학적/생리학적 작용

(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine is a ketamine metabolite that has rapid antidepressant activity without ketamine-related side effects. The NMDAR antagonist (R,S)-ketamine must be metabolized to (2S,6S;2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine (HNK) to have antidepressant effects. The (2R,6R)-HNK enantiomer appears to be the enantiomer most responsible for antidepressant effects in a mouse study and unlike (2S,6S)-HNK, (2R,6R)-HNK caused no significant changes in locomotion or coordination. (2R,6R)-HNK does not seem to have the same addiction potential as ketamine, since mice did not self-administer pharmacologically relevant doses of (2R,6R)-HNK under the same conditions where ketamine was readily self-administered. The (2R,6R)-HNK antidepressant appears to involve activation of AMPA glutamate receptors rather than inhibition of NMDA glutamate receptors.

픽토그램

Exclamation mark

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Panos Zanos et al.
Nature, 533(7604), 481-486 (2016-05-05)
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