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Merck
모든 사진(4)

Key Documents

N7758

Sigma-Aldrich

Naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate

≥98% (TLC and titration), powder

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C19H21NO4 · HCl · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
399.87
Beilstein:
6260807
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

분석

≥98% (TLC and titration)

형태

powder

광학 활성

[α]25/D −178.6°, c = 2.5 in H2O(lit.)

색상

white to off-white

solubility

ethanol: 3.3 mg/mL
H2O: 50 mg/mL

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

O.O.Cl.Oc1ccc2C[C@H]3N(CC[C@@]45[C@@H](Oc1c24)C(=O)CC[C@@]35O)CC=C

InChI

1S/C19H21NO4.ClH.2H2O/c1-2-8-20-9-7-18-15-11-3-4-12(21)16(15)24-17(18)13(22)5-6-19(18,23)14(20)10-11;;;/h2-4,14,17,21,23H,1,5-10H2;1H;2*1H2/t14-,17+,18+,19-;;;/m1.../s1

InChI key

TXMZWEASFRBVKY-IOQDSZRYSA-N

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

애플리케이션

Naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate has been used in:
  • isotonic saline and injected subcutaneously into experimental rats to study its involvement with withdrawal syndrome in morphine-dependent rats
  • as opioid receptor antagonist to examine the role of the endogenous opioid system in infantile amnesia for contextual fear
  • as a reference neutral antagonist to define the maximum effect (Emax) of the system

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Competitive antagonist for μ, κ, δ, and σ opioid receptors; blocks the action of σ-agonists at opioid sites. Naloxone′s antagonistic effect last for about 45 min and thus, requires repeated dosage. It results in critical side effects such as pulmonary edema.

특징 및 장점

This compound is featured on the Opioid Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

주의사항

Light sensitive.

픽토그램

Exclamation mark

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

이미 열람한 고객

Jee Hyun Kim et al.
Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 16(3), 161-166 (2009-02-19)
Several recent studies report that neurotransmitters that are critically involved in extinction in adult rats are not important for extinction in young rats. Specifically, pretest injection of the gamma-aminobutryic acid (GABA) receptor inverse agonist FG7142 has no effect on extinction
Pharmacologic Profile of Naloxegol, a Peripherally Acting mu-Opioid Receptor Antagonist, for the Treatment of Opioid-Induced Constipation
Floettmann E, et al.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 361(2), 280-291 (2017)
Opiate withdrawal-induced place aversion lasts for up to 16 weeks
Stinus L, et al.
Psychopharmacology, 149(2), 115-120 (2000)
Opioid receptors regulate retrieval of infant fear memories: Effects of naloxone on infantile amnesia.
Weber M, et al.
Behavioral Neuroscience, 120(3), 702-702 (2006)
Trauma: Critical Care, 83-83 (2007)

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