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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

L5293

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolysaccharides from Escherichia coli O111:B4

Ready Made solution, 1 mg/mL

동의어(들):

LPS

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

생물학적 소스

Escherichia coli (O111:B4)

Quality Level

양식

aqueous solution

농도

1 mg/mL

색상

colorless to faint yellow

solubility

water: soluble

배송 상태

wet ice

저장 온도

2-8°C

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

애플리케이션

Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are characteristic components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. LPS and its lipid A moiety stimulate cells of the innate immune system by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a member of the Toll-like receptor protein family, which recognizes common pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMPs).
Lipopolysaccharides from Escherichia coli O111:B4 has been used:
  • to stimulate an inflammatory response in porcine liver tissues in-vivo and piglet ileum tissues ex vivo
  • to stimulate Ex vivo natural killer(NK) cells and hepatic B cells
  • to induce arthritis in a standard rabbit model

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are distributed on the outer layer of the membrane and in non-capsulated strains, present on the cell surface. LPS maintains the outer membrane integrity. In addition, it protects the cell from bile salts stress and lipophilic antibiotics.

제조 메모

The product is soluble in water (5 mg/ml) or cell culture medium (1 mg/ml) yielding a hazy, faint yellow solution. A more concentrated, though still hazy, solution (20 mg/ml) has been achieved in aqueous saline after vortexing and warming to 70-80 oC. Lipopolysaccharides are molecules that form micelles in every solvent. Hazy solutions are observed in water and phosphate buffered saline. Organic solvents do not give clearer solutions. Methanol yields a turbid suspension with floaters, while water yields a homogeneously hazy solution.

기타 정보

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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이 제품을 이미 가지고 계십니까?

문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문

Effects of dietary beta-glucans supplementation on cytokine expression in porcine liver
Ryan M, et al.
Journal of Animal Science, 90(suppl-4), 40-42 (2012)
Effect of maternal seaweed extract supplementation on suckling piglet growth, humoral immunity, selected microflora, and immune response after an ex vivo lipopolysaccharide challenge
Leonard SG, et al.
Journal of Animal Science, 90(2), 505-514 (2012)
NKG2D is critical for NK cell activation in host defense against Pseudomonas aeruginosa respiratory infection
Wesselkamper S, et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 181(8), 5481-5489 (2008)
6 Analysis of Lipopolysaccharides of Gram-Negative Bacteria
Methods in Microbiology, 18(5), 157-207 (1985)
Imaging of normal and pathologic joint synovium using nonlinear optical microscopy as a potential diagnostic tool
Tiwari N, et al.
Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 15(5), 056001-056001 (2010)

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