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Key Documents

50983

Sigma-Aldrich

Guanidine thiocyanate solution

BioUltra, for molecular biology, ~6 M in H2O

동의어(들):

Guanidine isothiocyanate, Guanidinium isothiocyanate, Guanidinium rhodanide, Guanidinium thiocyanate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH2C(=NH)NH2 · HSCN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
118.16
Beilstein:
3563461
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Grade

for molecular biology

제품 라인

BioUltra

농도

~6 M in H2O

불순물

DNases, none detected
RNases, none detected
insoluble matter, passes filter test
phosphatases, none detected
proteases, none detected

refractive index

n20/D 1.474-1.483

pH

4.5-7.0 (25 °C)

음이온 미량물

chloride (Cl-): ≤500 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

양이온 미량물

Al: ≤1 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
Co: ≤1 mg/kg
Cr: ≤1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg
K: ≤20 mg/kg
Li: ≤1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤1 mg/kg
Mo: ≤1 mg/kg
Na: ≤500 mg/kg
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

흡수

cut-off at 280 nm

SMILES string

SC#N.NC(N)=N

InChI

1S/CH5N3.CHNS/c2-1(3)4;2-1-3/h(H5,2,3,4);3H

InChI key

ZJYYHGLJYGJLLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

Guanidine thiocyanate is a chaotropic agent that functions as a strong protein denaturant. It is widely used in RNA isolation protocols. Guanidine thiocyanate can irreversibly inactivate RNase and DNase and breaks cellular membranes. It dissolves proteins by disturbing their secondary structures. Guanidine thiocyanate also separates nucleoproteins from nucleic acids and aids the digestion of the proteins with proteases. It improves the activity of proteinase K thus making it the protease of choice.

애플리케이션

Guanidine thiocyanate solution has been used to extract:
  • plasma RNA from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected and control patients
  • total RNA from collected tissues (shoots, flowers, fruits, and seeds)
  • in reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis, RNA from teratocarcinoma cell line (Tera-1)

주의사항

possibly crystallized product can be dissolved again by slightly heating to 40-50 °C.

픽토그램

CorrosionExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C

보충제 위험성

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


시험 성적서(COA)

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