16201

Tannic acid

puriss., powder

• 동의어(들): Gallotannin, Tannin
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₇₆H₅₂O₄₆
• CAS Number: 1401-55-4
• Molecular Weight: 1701.20
• Beilstein: 8186396
• EC Number: 215-753-2
• MDL number: MFCD00066397
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352106
• PubChem Substance ID: 329751144
• NACRES: NA.21

속성

• grade: puriss.
• Quality Level: 200
• 양식: powder
• autoignition temp.: 980 °F
• 품질: meets analytical specification of USP
• 불순물: dextrines, gum matters, in accordance; resinous matters, in accordance
• 무기 잔류물: ≤0.1% (as SO₄)
• 손실: ≤9% loss on drying, 105 °C, 2 h
• mp: 218 °C (lit.)
• solubility: H₂O: soluble 1 gm in 0.35ml; glycerol: soluble 1gm in 1 ml (warm); acetone: very soluble; alcohol: freely soluble (Diluted); alcohol: slightly soluble (Dehydrated); alcohol: very soluble; benzene: insoluble; carbon disulfide: insoluble; carbon tetrachloride: insoluble; chloroform: insoluble; diethyl ether: insoluble; hexane: insoluble; petroleum ether: insoluble
• 응용 분야: metabolomics; vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
• SMILES string: Oc1cc(cc(O)c1O)C(=O)Oc2cc(cc(O)c2O)C(=O)OC[C@H]3O[C@@H](OC(=O)c4cc(O)c(O)c(OC(=O)c5cc(O)c(O)c(O)c5)c4)[C@H](OC(=O)c6cc(O)c(O)c(OC(=O)c7cc(O)c(O)c(O)c7)c6)[C@@H](OC(=O)c8cc(O)c(O)c(OC(=O)c9cc(O)c(O)c(O)c9)c8)[C@@H]3OC(=O)c%10cc(O)c(O)c(OC(=O)c%11cc(O)c(O)c(O)c%11)c%10
• InChI: 1S/C76H52O46/c77-32-1-22(2-33(78)53(32)92)67(103)113-47-16-27(11-42(87)58(47)97)66(102)112-21-52-63(119-72(108)28-12-43(88)59(98)48(17-28)114-68(104)23-3-34(79)54(93)35(80)4-23)64(120-73(109)29-13-44(89)60(99)49(18-29)115-69(105)24-5-36(81)55(94)37(82)6-24)65(121-74(110)30-14-45(90)61(100)50(19-30)116-70(106)25-7-38(83)56(95)39(84)8-25)76(118-52)122-75(111)31-15-46(91)62(101)51(20-31)117-71(107)26-9-40(85)57(96)41(86)10-26/h1-20,52,63-65,76-101H,21H2/t52-,63-,64+,65-,76+/m1/s1
• InChI key: LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Tannic acid is the simplest hydrolyzable tannin. The chemical structure of tannic acid has a glucose molecule in its core connected to 10 galloyls groups via aliphatic ester bonds. TA is one of the most abundant natural polyphenols, which can be colorless to yellow in color, and of astringent taste. It can be sourced from the bark of oak, chestnut, hemlock, mangrove, etc.

애플리케이션

Tannic acid has been used:

• as a reference standard to measure the total hydrolyzable tannins in Oak root bark tannin-methanol extract using a UV/Vis spectrophotometer
• as a blood-brain barrier (BBB) impermeable, transcytosis-inhibiting drug in spheroid culture medium
• as a flushing agent to test its effects on metal ions, total organic carbon, and organic matter of soil
• as an inhibitor of free ovalbumin (OVA) uptake by the endocytic mechanism on dendritic cells

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Tannic acid has many pharmacological properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anti-tumor effects. It also exerts anti-aging, wound healing, and neuroprotective activities. TA is traditionally used as a tanning agent in the food, leather, adhesive, and pharmaceutical industries. It is a natural crosslinker that is useful in building polymeric networks and can be used to design biomedical hydrogels.

안전성 정보

• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point (°F): 390.2 °F
• Flash Point (°C): 199 °C