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Merck
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Key Documents

62971

Sigma-Aldrich

Lysozyme from chicken egg white

powder (crystalline), 70000-140000 U/mg

동의어(들):

Mucopeptide N-acetylmuramoylhydrolase, Muramidase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
효소 위원회 번호:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.22

생물학적 소스

chicken egg white

Quality Level

형태

powder (crystalline)

특이 활성도

70000-140000 U/mg

분자량

single-chain 14.3 kDa
Mr ~14600

기술

cell based assay: suitable

적합성

suitable for cell lysis

UniProt 수납 번호

응용 분야

cell analysis

저장 온도

2-8°C

유전자 정보

chicken ... LYZ(396218)

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애플리케이션

Enzyme breaks down the cell walls of bacteria; used to prepare spheroplasts.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Lysozyme hydrolyzes β(1→4) linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrin. Gram-positive cells are quite susceptible to this hydrolysis as their cell walls have a high proportion of peptidoglycan. Gram-negative bacteria are less susceptible due to the presence of an outer membrane and a lower proportion of peptidoglycan. However, these cells may be hydrolyzed in the presence of EDTA that chelates metal ions in the outer bacterial membrane.

The enzyme is active over a broad pH range (6.0 to 9.0). At pH 6.2, maximal activity is observed over a wider range of ionic strengths (0.02 to 0.100 M) than at pH 9.2 (0.01 to 0.06 M).

단위 정의

1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which decreases the absorbance at 450 nm by 0.001 per minute at pH 7.0 and 25°C (Micrococcus luteus, ATCC 4698, as substrate)

픽토그램

Health hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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