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詳細
Claramine is an easy and quick to synthesize polyaminosteroid derivative. It is a trodusquemine-related compound and shares with it a spermino group, which is responsible for its inhibitory action towards protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B).
生物化学的／生理学的作用
Claramine is a more conveniently-manufactured lead compound for the derivation of therapeutic agents. It is believed to be useful for the treatment of type II diabetes. Claramine is capable of crossing blood brain barrier (BBB) and is thought to mediate its action through hypothalamus, which is responsible for maintaining metabolic homeostasis. Claramine A1 is found effective against multidrug resistant bacteria and nosocomial diseases.
Claramine is a protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor, an analog of Trodusquemine. Like Trodusquemine, Claramine is a selective inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTB1B), and not its closest related phosphatase TC-PTP. Claramine activated insulin signaling, increasing phosphorylation of insulin receptor-β (IRβ), Akt and GSK3β. It improved insulin sensitivity, restoring glycemic control in diabetic mice, and caused weight loss by suppressing food intake.
保管分類コード
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
SML1545-VAR:
SML1545-BULK:
SML1545-5MG:
SML1545-25MG:
最新バージョンのいずれかを選択してください：
Claramines: A New Class Of Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Agents With Bimodal Activity.
Blanchet M, et al.
ChemMedChem (2018)
Ping Yang et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 34(4), 5658-5672 (2020-02-27)
A contradictory role of CD36 in insulin resistance was found to be related to the nutrient state. Here, we examined that the physiological functions of CD36 in insulin signal transduction in mice fed a low-fat diet. CD36 deficiency led to
Zhaohong Qin et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 458(1), 21-27 (2015-01-28)
Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibits insulin signaling, interfering with its control of glucose homeostasis and metabolism. PTP1B activity is elevated in obesity and type 2 diabetes and is a major cause of insulin resistance. Trodusquemine (MSI-1436) is a "first-in-class"
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